I organized all the articles and pictures into separate folders for easier navigation and editing. I then edited the introduction page by centering everything and moving the facebook like image to the bottom of the page. I also differentiated the titles and sections on the stakeholders page by making the titles bold and increasing the font size and separating the sections with horizontal lines for aesthetic purposes.
Author Archives: Anthony
Summary of Activity on this Site
Number of Posts: 12
Number of Comments: 11
Homework #5
After taking this class I have become much more mindful of the information I consume and make available. I’ve begun to question the relevance of the things I see; such as who wrote the piece, when it was made, and even the publisher. I have also broadened the types of websites I visit on a day to day basis as to not pigeonhole my interests.
I’ve always thought of myself as very cautious when it came to internet use and information sharing, but this course has made me realize that I may have as much information out there as anyone else. I’ve become weary of filling out surveys that I once thought were for demographic research studies and not just information mining for marketing purposes. I’ve also stopped signing up for random websites that may use that information in a distasteful way. I’m thinking about decentralizing all my information and internet use away from Google’s vast network of resources but that may be harder than it seems.
HW#3 Your Filter Bubble
In chapter 8 of The Filter Bubble, Eli Pariser outlines a few ideas that may help mitigate the effects of personalization. He explains the actions individual users can take as well as what companies, the government, and individuals as citizens can do to combat the rise of a filter bubble. While many of the ideas presented by Pariser to lessen the propagation of a filter bubble are respectable, some are better and more realistic than others.
“Stop being a mouse.”(223) is probably the best, simplest, and hardest idea offered by Pariser to put into action. This runs off the assumption that we are creatures of habit. That “we all kinda do the same thing over and over again most of the time. And jumping out of that recursion loop is not easy to do.”(223) Pariser admits that even he is “pretty mouselike”(223) in his information habits. It’s hard to break habits and routines since we like the comfort and ease that comes from familiarity. By actively diversifying how and what you spend time doing on the internet, you make it harder for the algorithms to “pigeonhole” your profile. This may be the best method for offsetting the effects of personalization but it’s not very realistic. Generally people use the internet sparingly to catch up on things that are most important to them. Most people will not spend their time reading or searching for a topic that they’re sort of but not really interested in even if they find it important. This is only possible if you make a conscious choice to be critical, inquisitive, and to not be afraid of feeling uncomfortable about what you read or see. This is not only good for deflecting the negative consequences of personalization but it’s also a good way of becoming a better-rounded person.
One of the weaker ideas I felt presented by Pariser were the “fully algorithmic solutions.” This takes everyone’s opinion of what they believe is important and should be seen into account. Even though I like the idea of bringing personalization to the public eye and putting it in the user’s hands, I can’t help but think you’re just creating your own filter bubble. This doesn’t leave much room for you to be exposed to different things. I feel that most people don’t know what they want but rather what they should want. I also feel that based on the way our media works and how we consume it, the general populous is not equipped with the right set of skills to discern important news from those that aren’t. I can only see problems with an “important” button as Pariser mentions on page 235. It reminds me of the Kony 2012 campaign which was essentially a viral video that over sensationalized the severity and importance of a relatively old war criminal.
The most realistic idea presented by Pariser was the one where “the engineers of the filter bubble…can solve for serendipity, by designing filtering systems to expose people to topics outside their normal experience.”(235) I was very fond of this idea because it integrates exposure into your everyday life with very little effort from the user. There’s a service called StumbleUpon, which in its early stages did exactly this. You would click a button and a random web page would appear. Though recently they have adopted the algorithmic method to determine which websites you are exposed to that is probably based on clicks, your own predefined interests, how long each user stays on a certain page, as well as user ratings of websites; which is to be expected since it is a business.
If you want things to change you should look towards yourself first and ask whether or not you’re living that change. As Mahatma Gandhi put it “Be the change you want to see in the world.” Ultimately the extent of your filter bubble is decided by you, online or off.
Unintended Consequences of the Google Glass [group 2]
1. Privacy issues – Traceable/Facial Recognition
2. The experience of others around you – refer to links
3. Hackers – Easy access to private information
4. Social networking going to take over real life
5. Dependency
6. Distracting
7. Shapes your experience of the world
http://creativegood.com/blog/the-google-glass-feature-no-one-is-talking-about/
http://gizmodo.com/5990787/google-glass-and-the-golden-age-of-creepshots
Technology
Simplification
coffee machine
computer
MTA machine
metrocard
subway
cell phone
credit card
Organization/Safety
turnstile’s
revolving door
crosswalk sign
traffic lights
Clapper vs Amnesty International
I’m not sure how I stumbled upon this link but the title caught my attention. As I read the article I couldn’t help but feel suspicious of the author’s intentions. His concerns about privacy and rights felt over sensationalized and his presentation yellow-journalistic. I did a Google search to see if I could find more information about the case to have a better understanding. I found several articles with all different view points including The Huffington Post, Forbes, and CNN. I also found Legal Information Institute associated with Cornell Law School and even an official pdf file of the opinions of the court(I didn’t know this was so easily accessible online). I was very interested in understanding what was really being decided so I thoroughly read through these items and found out that the courts were deciding on whether the plaintiffs had the right to sue the government for the right against future surveillance of their activities with international bodies using surveillance authorized under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act with special concern of the amendments placed in 2008.
Now even though this supreme court case did have to do with our rights and privacy, it was not as horrible and detrimental to online privacy as my first source had made it out to be. I still feel that this ruling is harmful to us by the fact that it has made it harder for us to challenge new laws and regulations that we find dangerous and damaging until after the fact. As well as the implications that all online communication can be classified as being foreign can become a real problem.
I thought this related to our class because we have been talking about invasion of privacy by mostly corporations and online entities and have not touched on the government’s role in privacy as much. Also, due to my ‘filter bubble’ I was exposed to a more liberal opinion on the court’s decision instead of a less biased view. It also shows the importance of being able to tell what counts as a reputable source today.
How do you feel about this decision?
Do you trust your news sources, even well-regarded ones, to paint you a complete picture?
If you’re interested but don’t have a lot of time to invest in such frivolous reading, I think CNN’s summary highlights the most important points.
Mozilla blocking third party cookies
I came across this article on Consumer Affairs while browsing Reddit. You can read the opinion of others in the comments section of each site to get a better understanding of the situation taking into account that the opinions expressed there are made by those who are well informed as well as those who have no idea of what they’re talking about.
Mozilla has announced that in future iterations of the Mozilla Firefox Browser it will have third party cookies blocked by default. In this article it talks about how that may hurt small internet businesses that rely on traffic and advertisements to gain revenue. I don’t know how it all works so I don’t have an opinion on whether it’s good or bad yet. It’s an interesting read and a different perspective on the role of cookies as opposed to what we have discussed in class.
Thoughts?
Is Personalization Good or Bad?
While visiting Youtube today I saw this recommendation at the top of my feed. Through the readings and our discussions in class I’ve become much more aware of how personalized my internet experience has become. I’m not sure if Youtube recommended me this video only because I watched “Nas-the message” or if they may also have an algorithm based on the types of videos in my history and subscriptions I have. Either way I felt extremely elated when I saw this in my feed. It was a perfect combination of my interests in science and hip hop. Being able to see a celebrity of science interview one of my favorite rappers made my night.
In our class and readings we mostly focus on the negative aspect of personalization; but my discovery today is a perfect example of how it can be used to enhance our experience.
How do you feel about personalization with what you know so far?
I thought the interview was a little bland but here’s the link to the video if you want to watch it: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHfdd-PQVwo
The GoogleFacebook Self
In chapter four Eli Pariser talks about the Google self and the Facebook self. The Google self seems to be more of an in-depth look of who you are privately as opposed to the Facebook self which is more of who you are in relation to others. You can argue that who you are in the privacy of your own home is who you truly are, but you can also argue that your behavior and what you choose to show to others is who you truly are. It’s all about how you see and define identity.
I think neither the Google self or the Facebook self on their own can encompass who you are because your identity is a mixture of your personal life and your social life. We all wear different faces depending on the situation we’re in as Pariser mentions.
Trust in Business Today
This is a video on trust in our society after all that has happened in the last few years in the form of a forum among a few of today’s leading thinkers. The video is an hour and thirty minutes long but I think the whole video is worth watching if nothing more than as background noise.
I marked two spots in the video that I thought was relatable to our class.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=sLCfkdrLsVA#t=432s
^ Richard Edelman gives a good overview of the trust issue at the above marker. He talks about how the general populous has lost trust in the government and business among other industries, but overall we have the highest trust in the technological industry.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=sLCfkdrLsVA#t=1263s
^Here Edelman urges business to move away from a license to operate to a license to lead position because past practices have lead to a rise of skepticism towards major businesses; they have forced us to find information from 2-3 different sources to assure its validity.
I thought this related to our reading since chapter two talked about the effects the internet has had on our trust in the media.
Have you lost trust in government and business industries after all that has transpired in the last couple of years? If so, do you think the internet played a role in facilitating your distrust?
Google’s Direction
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1lZzpNzoT6c
It’s a 30 minute video that’s pretty bland but it gives an idea of what Google has planned for the future. He touches on Google Glass, driver-less cars, Google Fiber, and the next generation of search among other things which I’m sure all of you have heard of. He also mentions that the FDA just approved a swallow-able chip in a pill (that can be read about through a simple search, this being the newest chip http://www.wired.com/design/2013/02/freescales-tiny-arm-chip/) which Google isn’t working on but I thought it was notable.
What I’d like to talk about is the rate and scope at which Google’s power and influence on our society is growing. At the 13:50 mark in the interview he mentions the next generation of search in which they may be able to “suggest what you should be searching for” which gets a small chuckle from the interviewer and audience.
The things Google is/will be capable of doing are something straight out of science fiction. I’m not saying that any of what Google is doing is inherently bad, I believe quite the opposite, but it’s almost like opening Pandora’s box. I fear Google’s good intentions of progress and innovation is paving a road that is making for the possibility of an Orwellian society more of a reality.
So I’m asking
- Do you think Google is becoming too large of an entity?
- Do you think it’s a cause for concern that they, or anyone for that matter, have/will have these abilities?
- Do you trust Google with this kind of power?
- If not, would you trust anyone with this kind of power? If so, who?
not to tint your view on the matter but I found it fitting
Larry Lessig: Laws that choke creativity
[ted id=187]
In this TedTalk, Lawrence Lessig speaks on the effects internet copyright laws have on creativity. I agree with Lessig as far as opposing rules and regulations that restrict the innocent use of media by the general public. But I also see the internet, as it is today, as a machine that curbs the creativity and thought process of the youth today.
I’ve spent most of my adolescent years on the internet. From dial-up AOL chatrooms to message boards and forums, I’ve seen the internet change from a free flowing creative community that was fueled purely by the love of individuals turn into a gateway for corporations to control and monetize the public. Youtube is one of the best examples I can think of that show this change.
When Youtube was starting out the majority of their content was user generated. Their most popular content were original comedy shorts or vlogs created by individuals that were just using the internet as an outlet to express themselves. A small community formed around these videos and the individuals. When Google bought Youtube, they started the partnership program and monetized the videos, the sense of community died soon after and it became a business. The most popular channels and videos on Youtube now are scripted big productions following a formula made to try and catch the essence of amateur videos of yesteryear. This changed the way and reason why the average person makes a video or even a comment today.
I also think the internet today is so over saturated by media and things to do that it leaves no room for the youth today to be bored. Being bored plays an important role in our lives because I believe boredom breeds creativity, innovation, and most importantly introspection.
I’d like to share some videos that still hold some nostalgic value that are appropriate enough to post
This has mild vulgar language and slightly inappropriate content but I think he encapsulates the essence of what the internet was pre-youtube, pure unadulterated creativity.
Comments:
"This reminds me of this excerpt from Plato's, Phaedrus, on the invention of writing. "But when it came to writing Theuth said, 'Here, O king, is a branch of learning that will make the people of Egypt wiser and improve their memories; my discovery provides a recipe for memory and wisdom.' But the king answered and said, 'O man full of arts, to one it is given to create the things of art, and to another to judge what measure of harm and of profit they have for those that shall employ them. And so it is that you, by reasons of your tender regard for the writing that is your offspring, have declared the very opposite of its true effect. If men learn this, it will implant forgetfulness in their souls; they will cease to exercise memory because they rely on that which is written, calling things to remembrance no longer from within themselves, but by means of external marks. What you have discovered is a recipe not for memory, but for reminder. And it is no true wisdom that you offer your disciples, but only its semblance, for by telling them of many things without teaching them you will make them seem to know much, while for the most part they know nothing, and as men filled, not with wisdom but with the conceit of wisdom, they will be a burden to their fellows." I think a great scene showing the essence of this quote is the bar scene in Good Will Hunting. You have to define intelligence before you can answer this question. Here's one of my favorite quotes from my favorite author, Fyodor Dostoevsky, "He's an intelligent man, but it takes something more than intelligence to act intelligently." There's a difference between being well educated and being intelligent, and even different types of intelligence. Everyone has different abilities and aptitudes. Albert Einstein once said “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” Would you argue that Mike Tyson, Michael Jordan, or Michael Jackson were not all as intelligent as someone like Stephen Hawking in their respective fields? Would you call Raymond, from the movie Rain Man, whose mathematical prowess and ability to recall information similar to those of a modern day computer, but was unable to understand simple concepts such as money intelligent? What about Forrest Gump and his saying "stupid is as stupid does"? The ability to retain and recall information has become a neat parlor trick at best since the advent of the internet. I feel that creativity and critical thinking are the best measures of intelligence; now how we would measure that is a whole other matter. I think we all as a whole have become much smarter than we ever were but fall victim to negativity bias. I also believe that the internet has not made us less intelligent but rather less attentive and patient. We have become a society that has grown accustomed to instant gratification. We want things quick and we want it now. I applaud you if you even made it this far as I wouldn't have bothered reading such a long comment myself. Eli Pariser touches on this subject in chapter three aptly named "The Adderall Society." As Baruch Espinoza once said "All things excellent are as difficult as they are rare," and intelligence and wisdom is without a doubt most excellent.*air guitar* I never intend to write such long comments but I just have this urge to explain myself when I put thoughts down. I also use a lot of quotes because "someone else has already said it best, so you can't top it.""posted on Mar 22, 2013, on the post How we do research
"Your post reminds me of a South Park episode where they parodied Apple. http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=sglZGSwK6ow#t=42s The TOS of many services we use today are extremely long and full of jargon that most of us don't have the time or patience to read it in it's entirety. We've always been told to read everything we sign especially legally binding contracts, which is what a TOS basically is, but the ease of checking a box or clicking accept has made us lazy. Most TOS agreements have a clause or line in there that says something a long the lines of "these terms and conditions are subject to change without prior notice at any time." Even knowing this and the sort of implications it has the majority of us will still never bother to read the TOS. Luckily there are people out there, such as that independent blogger you mentioned, that still care and are fighting the good fight."
posted on Mar 14, 2013, on the post Facebook Owns YOU!
"That's a cool site and it's time like these where I wish I had a Facebook to try it out. I think your post touched on Mark Zuckerberg's comment on the idea of "one-identity." Even though you may have liked everything you have come into contact with, we are still much more complicated and multidimensional than just our interests. This may get a little too philosophical but I believe there are no absolutes outside of |math|(though many may argue otherwise). We're all in a constant state of change and are relative to our surroundings. We are gradually changing every moment that passes by. You are never the same person as you once were. It's probably why the question of who we are is always relevant and why the appeal of understanding and categorizing oneself through the use of methods such as the five factor model is so popular. I actually took a survey very similar to this awhile back. It's very long with over 300 questions I think, but it gave me a pretty accurate description of myself that I didn't actually want to believe. If you are interested and have time to kill here's the link http://www.personal.psu.edu/j5j/IPIP/ If you do take it, answer the questions as honestly as you can to get an accurate result. The information is confidential as far as I know and you can take it under a false name."
posted on Mar 14, 2013, on the post You are what you like. Or are you?
"I didn't mean to make that whole comment a hyperlink. I'm very bad with computers."
posted on Mar 13, 2013, on the post Google Share?
" While I understand where you are coming from and have felt the same way, I feel that Google is maybe the most progressive corporation to come from the information age. Your concerns are well justified when you realize the scale and rate at which Google's power and influence is growing. Especially the issue of trust. The information Google is able to obtain is an unintended consequence of the information age. As the actions of our daily lives begin to take place and become more and more integrated with the digital world where everything is systematically logged, these problems become inevitable. It's the nature of the beast. And just like in the real world, as according to the world-system's theory, an information power vacuum was created. Google is the necessary evil; a digital hegemon. I believe Google's approach and concerns towards corporate values and business ethics is a step in the right direction. The weight of the ethical and moral responsibilities Google has to uphold that comes with the immense power they possess as a leader of the digital age is heavy. I may have bought into Google's 'nice guy' image as you put it, but it's a risk I'm willing to take considering the possibilities of who could have had that power. I think the real issue here is who can we trust with our information. For me it's not the with who or what they're collecting and sharing but the why and how they will use that information."
posted on Mar 13, 2013, on the post Google Share?
"Anonymity online reminds me of a famous quote by Oscar Wilde, "Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth." The hateful and idiotic comments you may come across online should be seen because someone out there may wholeheartedly believe and think this way. Removing the ability to be anonymous online is a form of self-censorship. I think a description Focault gave of the effects of a system called the Panopticon best describes this form of self-censorship; "knowingly being watched, the user assumes responsibility for the constraints of power; they then begin to censor and monitor their own actions and fall into a subjugated role in which they are their own oppressor.""
posted on Mar 5, 2013, on the post Anonymity Online
"http://www.aclu.org/blog/technology-and-liberty-criminal-law-reform-immigrants-rights/new-document-sheds-light This was the article I meant to have in my last post. I seemed to have misused a tag and am not able to edit it now."
posted on Feb 28, 2013, on the post Car black boxes: Privacy nightmare or a safety measure?
"The issue of privacy should always be at the forefront of every discussion as we move closer towards a digital age where everything is being fed into a global network. I personally feel the black box wouldn't do anymore harm than what your average smartphone is capable of doing already; which you carry on your body everywhere. I recently read this article, , which pretty much shows how much data can be taken off your cell phone even to the point of finding out everywhere you've been; nevermind the built in GPS already in your phone. Most Russian vehicles have a dashboard cam because of the overwhelming number of people that intentionally cause car accidents or jump in front of vehicles and pretend to be injured to claim insurance or sue. I think a black box for cars would be a good idea. If we're truly worried about privacy we should force companies to be more openly transparent with their information and their inner workings."
posted on Feb 28, 2013, on the post Car black boxes: Privacy nightmare or a safety measure?
"I don't think anyone would argue that creators and innovators have a right to the distribution and monetizing of their creations. Lessig makes a clear distinction between piracy and fair use in his video."
posted on Feb 28, 2013, on the post Larry Lessig: Laws that choke creativity
"It's true that we have access to many tools that enable us to create like no other generation before us. But, what I meant by over saturation was that we have so many things to keep us occupied that there is no time to let our minds wander and ask what if or what can be. I believe this is when true innovation and creativity comes about. And when I say media I mean all types of media, from news, articles, videos, social-sites, games, and web browsing in general. We're constantly being bombarded by what's in and popular that we're put in the mind state that what we see is what is right and that's what we need or should do. We then imitate these behaviors consciously or otherwise because society is telling us that that's whats acceptable. I used Youtube as an example because of their model of using views, likes, subscribers, and comments as a meter of success. This is why viral trends happen; the "Harlem Shake" being the latest one. I wouldn't say creativity is no longer possible but we have certainly curbed it through the use of popularity on the internet as a measure to seek validation. Other examples that come to mind are Reddit, Deviantart, niche interest forums, Twitter, Instagram, Tumblr, and Facebook. Don't get me wrong though, I don't believe it's all bad. All this exposure to different things can open a world that otherwise you would never have known about and even inspire some. It's just how I generally see things."
posted on Feb 27, 2013, on the post Larry Lessig: Laws that choke creativity
"I used the Baruch library website to find this article that goes into detail about this. It's an interesting read and gives us a better understanding of how transparent technology has made us. http://web.ebscohost.com.remote.baruch.cuny.edu/ehost/detail?sid=542ff471-eac9-4b66-abd2-c9707a9d363f%40sessionmgr114&vid=1&hid=126&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=tfh&AN=2031022 I feel that privacy will inevitably disappear. We already openly throw our every thought out into the world through sites such as Twitter and Facebook without a second thought. We're moving towards a world where our very minds will be hooked up to a computer and connected to the internet. Our every thought will be able to be seen and read once they figure out how to decode our neurological synapse's into physical code. I hope I don't live long enough to see the day where privacy is no longer seen as an inherent right."
posted on Feb 26, 2013, on the post Your Trail of Personal Data