On February 10th, I had the pleasure of enjoying Leon Botstein and The American Symphony Orchestra as they presented “Orientalism in France” at the world famous Carnegie Hall. With sky box seats, I not only witnessed the beauty of the Isaac Stern Auditorium and Ronald O. Perelman Stage, but I saw every instrumentalist and singer play as they interact with the audience and the conductor. This concert featured pieces ranging from Hindu poetry to piano features. Among the featured artists were soprano Julia Bullock, pianist Julia Zilberquit and The Collegiate Chorale Singers who sang a recitative giving the show an opera feeling as the congregants followed the French text in their programs. The repertoire consisted of works from Camille Saint-Saens, Georges Bizet and many others. Among these great composers was Maurice Ravel with his piece entitled Sheherazade, ouverture de feerie. We will focus on how this particular piece was executed and the overall placement of this song in the theme of the night.
Before attending the concert, I listened to Ravel’s Sheherazade, ouverture de feerie with the intentions of comparing the live instrumentation and recording version of the song. Both the recording and the live performance were clean, smooth and overall well executed. Given the ambiance of the live performance, the recording seems perfect yet pale. The dynamics in the music such as arpeggios, crescendos and decrescendos are easier to detect in the performance due to the architectural design of the concert hall; the round walls and ceiling allow for the sound to travel with great ease allowing for those effects to be felt with heightened intensity. Nevertheless, the recording is less susceptible for mistakes in execution. There were instances where I heard unintended small mishaps in the live performance. This is natural due to our human nature. With recording, it is very easy to simple redo the recording until it is perfect. Overall, both versions of the songs have flaws but the execution of both was excellent.
Maurice Ravel’s Sheherazade, ouverture de feerie was composed in the early twentieth century. During this time, a common practice was taking elements of music from different cultures and infusing it into one’s composition. Ravel’s piece has characteristics of Gamelan music, which originates from Bali. In this piece of music, there were specific themes that are repeated in the music similar to how themes of music are repeated in Gamelan music. Within the first couple minutes, we hear a specific theme that was used in a section of music. This can be slightly compared to theme and variation; even though variation was present, it was not made distinctively event where a listener would recognize the difference in the theme. Ravel was one of the multiple composers who practiced this craft.
Overall, “Orientalism in France” at the illustrious Carnegie Hall was an excellent experience. The music encompassed opera music, instrumental music and vocal music. The ambience of the hall was added to the live feel of the music. The music that was performed that night was from the twentieth century and borrowed characteristics of other musical genres.