Video Commentaries

The New Year’s Sacrifice

The New Year’s Sacrificeis about the double standards women faced in traditional Chinese culture and this is shown through the character called “XiangLin’s Wife”. She is referred to in terms of her husband and even this acts as a sign of how women were viewed as – as if they were undeserving of their own identity and a piece of somebody else’s property, to be controlled and not have a say in their own life choices.

There is an example of this sort of treatment in the story that I was appalled by. It was when XiangLin’s Wife is forced to remarry another man against her will because her husband dies. Similar events to this occurred in many other cultures as well, including my own which is why I think I feel so strongly about it. It may not be forcing a widow to remarry, but forcing a woman to marry at a very young age or to someone she does not want to.

I think the purpose of this story is to show that placing these sorts of double standards on women is wrong because XiangLin’s Wife suffers many other emotional hardships such as the death of multiple family members, an overall decline in her character (sunken eyes, broken spirit), signs of aging (grey hair, memory loss), and she dies in the end. I think all these misfortunate situations were included to emphasize the deeper impact that this kind of extreme unfair treatment can have on someone that is beyond a simple feeling of injustice.

I liked this story because of the message I took away from it and the fact that it sheds light on a subject I find interesting and reminds me of how much better life is for people now.

Oroonoko

“Caesar, having singled out these men from the women and children, made an harangue to ’em, of the miseries and ignominies of slavery; counting up all their toils and sufferings, under such loads, burdens and drudgeries, as were fitter for beasts than men; senseless brutes, than human souls. He told ’em, it was not for days, months or years, but for eternity; there was no end to be of their misfortunes: They suffer’d not like men, who might find a glory and fortitude in oppression; but like dogs, that lov’d the whip and bell, and fawn’d the more they were beaten: That they had lost the divine quality of men, and were become insensible asses, fit only to bear: nay, worse; an ass, or dog, or horse, having done his duty, could lie down in retreat, and rise to work again, and while he did his duty, indur’d no stripes; but men, villanous, senseless men. such as they, toil’d on all the tedious week till Black Friday: and then, whether they work’d or not, whether they were faulty or meriting, they, promiscuously, the innocent with the guilty, suffer’d the infamous whip the sordid stripes, from their fellow-slaves, till their blood trickled from all parts of their body; blood, whose every drop ought to be revenged with a life of some of those tyrants that impose it. And why (said he) my dear friends and fellow-sufferers, should we be slaves to an unknown people? Have they vanquished us nobly in fight? Have they won us in honourable battle? And are we by the chance of war become their slaves? This wou’d not anger a noble heart; this would not animate a soldier’s soul: no, but we are bought and sold like apes or monkeys, to be the sport of women, fools and cowards; and the support of rogues and runagades, that have abandoned their own countries for rapine, murders, theft and villanies. Do you not hear every day how they upbraid each other with infamy of life, below the wildest savages? And shall we render obedience to such a degenerate race, who have no one human vertue left, to distinguish them from the vilest creatures? Will you, I say, suffer the lash from such hands?”

Video time: 9:10 – 10:15

This video gives a summary of the entire story or Oroonoko. I liked this video because for such a tragic story, the narrator is able to tell the summary in a way that is humorous just by his tone and text that he adds to the screen which explains parts of the story using modern slang language. 

The part of the video and text that I chose is towards the end, after Oroonoko learns that Imoinda is pregnant and decides to rebel from the slaveholders by escaping. Here, he is trying to persuade the other slaves to join him and I really enjoyed his speech. It is a prime example of choosing to either be not genuine and protecting one’s self from hurt or being authentic and risking your happinesss or in this situation safety and wellbeing in the case that he gets caught. 

Oronooko describes this state of being not authentic as remaining in a position where there is a controller and one who is being controlled, in this case that’s Oroonoko and the rest of the slaves. He says that by remaining as slaves, they have become like “insensible asses”, simply doing as their told and not living to their fullest desires, an obedience that is almost robot-like.

However, by choosing to be authentic and escaping to a life that is in their control, the men would be risking their lives all together for a chance that they may make it. If it turns against their favor, they risk getting caught and being severely punished and not only them but their families also. 

Sometimes it is difficult to do what makes you happy because you feel that by doing so you are jeopardizing something in your life, so you continue living each day in a senseless routine. It takes strong people like Oroonoko to take such a risk and wonder what is the point of living safely if you’re unhappy?

 

Frankenstein

“the miserable monster whom I had created. He held up the curtain of the bed; and his eyes, if eyes they may be called, were fixed on me. His jaws opened, and he muttered some inarticulate sounds, while a grin wrinkled his cheeks. He might have spoken, but I did not hear; one hand was stretched out, seemingly to detain me, but I escaped and rushed downstairs. I took refuge in the courtyard be- 60 Frankenstein longing to the house which I inhabited, where I remained during the rest of the night, walking up and down in the greatest agitation, listening attentively, catching and fearing each sound as if it were to announce the approach of the demoniacal corpse to which I had so miserably given life.”

Video time: Entire video

This quote from Frankenstein comes from the part of the book where Victor realizes what he has created and how abnormal he is and decides to abandon him. The video commentary that I have found gives a character analysis of Victor and they speak about this moment in the book.

The video mentions how scientists speak of their creations as if they were there children, meaning they take pride in them and love them because they’re a part of them. The creations took so much of the scientist’s effort and devotion to be made that it would be difficult not to love them in this way. However, here is Victor who not only doesn’t love his creation, but he abandons him altogether. For this, the commentators in the video call him arrogant.

This video presents the idea that there is a parent child relationship between Victor and the monster and in a way there is. Therefore, Victor’s abandonment of him parallels with how a real person would feel if they were left to be alone with no one to care for them or love them. It would be tragic and without receiving love, the monster would have no way of giving love and as this is a basic need of humans – he would be depressed and would lose his mind. So although it is easy to call Victor’s creation a monster because to us, he looks scary and he kills many people, is he really one? Can he be blamed for his actions? The answer is no. The real person to be blamed is Victor because as the video mentions, he is arrogant and in the wrong. Victor describes his creation with such judgmental words and treats him so poorly because to him, the creation is undeserving of his love because of the way he looks. This is not how a parent or a creator should value the worth of what they have created.