Samuel Richardson’s Unrealistic Pamela

Pamela and Shamela are the books where the same character is portrayed in a radically different ways. I have chosen these two books for my final paper. My aim in the paper will be to convince you that Henry Fielding’s parody is more than an inversion of Pamela, it  is an exposure to Samuel Richardson’s use of unreliable language to show the realistic image of virtue.

 Pamela is a book written in an epistolary form where our protagonist is displayed as virtuous, young yet courageous. It is a widely popular story where a young maid falls victim of sexual harassment by her master who belongs to an upper social class. With the series of the epistles, she walks us through numerous innocent attempts of her that results not only in the successful transformations of an evil rich squire into a gentlemen but also a life of poor fifteen year old maid that ends with happily ever after. On the other hand, Shamela is although written in an epistolary form, however consists of letters from characters involved in and out of the story. The same girl Pamela by Samuel Richardson is unveiled as the exact opposite by Henry Fielding. Shamela is exposed as a crafty, cunning, unfaithful and wholly designing gold digger.

Henry Fielding is painting a picture of a young and so called virtuous servant whose resemblance to Pamela is slim to none. However, I think Fielding’s parody of Richardson’s Pamela is not what it seems in the public eye. It could be said that Henry Fielding is urging his readers to come to senses that the one deceiving the world isn’t Pamela but Samuel Richardson.

In Pamela, Richardson follows a technique where the heroine of the story writes letters in the present tense. This is Richardson’s style of “writing in the moment”. I will be using excerpts from Fielding’s Shamela to show the falsity in the idea of “writing to the moment” that Richardson follows . As Pamela is a collection of number of letters, it simply sugar-coats the vulgarity in the form of romance or disguises it without the use of an explicit language. I will be analyzing it deeper and interpreting the real meaning of it in the words as mentioned in Fielding’s Shamela. Moreover, taking characters just as it is from Pamela with slight changes in their names or persona such as Shamela instead of Pamela, Mr. Booby instead of Mr. B, old righteous mother of Pamela into conniving woman which is another way of Fielding’s stripping away the characters to help readers deal with the recognition problems.

Furthermore, Henry Fielding’s Shamela to me is a representation of erotic romance novel to some extent more than just a parody. I think it is Fielding’s striking way of bone picking with Richardson. The use of explicit language within the story and morally undermining Shamela as an anti-heroine invokes the idea of how strongly Fielding is disturbed by the unrealistic concept of virtue that Richardson has abused to fool his readers.

 

4 thoughts on “Samuel Richardson’s Unrealistic Pamela

  1. Hi there,
    I liked your prompt; it’s a good match to mix these two novels because one is basically making a joke of the other story in some way. When you say “Shamela is exposed as a crafty, cunning, unfaithful and wholly designing gold digger,” I think you should explain and show evidence on how she is; as well as you do with the other characters in the story when you bring up characters like Mr.B etc. You should also go in depth when you talk about the language in the story and how it plays a big role in the story as well because it can back up what you’re essay and make it a lot stronger.

  2. I like your topic. I am also writing about Pamela. I think there is a lot to discuss about whether Pamela was truly virtues. You should go ahead and prove that Richardson used virtue only to fool readers.

  3. Hi,
    When I was reading your reply, I was thinking, “Oh my god! That is what I wanted to write about!” So I do like your topic for the final paper! But the only thing that I could not understand is WHAT you want to analyze… You described so many different things (letters, words that were used, Richardson vs Fielding, “writing to the moment”) so I got a little bit confused… Maybe it is my bad that I misunderstood you. But I think that you should focus on one thing, for example, the language or the style… Anyway, I hope you will do a great job! Just do not go “too broad”.

  4. I truly enjoyed your proposal. Pamela’s “writting in the moment” is what struck a chord with me. The story is being told through her ‘innocence’ via her letters to her parents. This is style of story telling distorts the reality due to how Pamela perceives events and decides to tell them. On the other hand Shamela is written with more obvious sexual situations and context. I truly believe this was done in order to shine light Pamela, maybe she is not as innocent as she males her self seem.

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