Some Features of Epic Poetry

September 14, 2014

Taken from M. H. Abrams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham, A Glossary of Literary Terms, 9th ed.

  • The hero is a figure of great national or even cosmic importance.
  • The setting is ample in scale; it may be worldwide or larger, i. e.: the Mediterranean basin, the Underworld.
  • The action involves extraordinary deeds in battle, or an arduous and dangerous journey.
  • Gods or other supernatural beings take an interest or active part in the action.
  • An epic poem is a ceremonial performance, and is narrated in a ceremonial style which is deliberately distanced from ordinary speech, i. e.: contains epic similes and Homeric epithets.

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