Category Archives: Uncategorized

The Post Grad Problem

“Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you have imagined”

-Henry David Thoreau

 

Our group unanimously decided that our semester long blog post syntheses were a more productive way of learning than simply reading dense academic journals and papers, and responding to them in an equally dense way. Given the relevance of this topic to such a widespread group of people, we felt that a blog made this information much more accessible, and appealing to our target audience.

The blog format is also conducive to collaboration and democratizing the learning process; anyone can publish their comments and add to the discussion.

However, it is also important to acknowledge that all claims made on the blog posts, no matter how “informally” stated, can be backed up with citations from credible sources.

~CKW

What Are My Options?

“Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life”

– Confucius

While we are aware that the workplace structures of the world need many more than 3 categories to describe, we have nonetheless simplified “career opportunities” for postgraduate students into three fairly large categories. These include “white collar”, “blue collar” and “travel and adventure”; these categories can then be further sub-divided into countless more categories, but given that for now this is a blog and not a novel, we will stick to a few.

When we refer to a white collar job, we are referring to the Google definition of, “of or relating to the work done or those who work in an office or other professional environment”. We subdivided white-collar work into:

  • Traditional hierarchy
  • Flexible/ unconventional arrangements
    • These may include employee owned companies, as well as flex time in regards to scheduling, unlimited vacation time, or any other unique aspects of organizational life

We used the Google definition of “blue collar” which states, “of or relating to manual work or workers, particularly in industry”. This is an all-encompassing definition, so we took it a step further to specifically pertained to “skilled trades”. This would include jobs such as an electrician, plumber, commercial diver, etc.

Finally, we did not use a formal definition for our “travel and adventure” section, as it is the most creative, and unconventional “career path” on our list. However, we chose to focus on the life of a scuba diving instructor, and other comparable recreational activities.

Some make the argument that scuba diving instructors are actually skilled tradesmen, and while aspects of their jobs may involve technical training, (especially in terms of gear inspection, and repair, boat maintenance, etc.), these skills are not necessary when becoming a scuba instructor. Furthermore, the lifestyles being described by the blue-collar careers are wholly different than those of the recreational scuba instructor.

It is also important to mention that, although we chose to discuss scuba diving instructor as an example of a unique “travel and adventure” career, the points we are trying to make are less about the specific job we are promoting, and more about the lifestyle change, challenges, and opportunities it presents.

It is about recognizing the ability to live a less predictable, less “comfortable” life, but one that is arguably more freeing and authentic than the more conventional one. Again, our goal is not to try and make one career sound more appealing than another, we are simply trying to show that there is more than one route that can be taken to reach personal fulfillment.

Nevertheless, while researching the process of becoming a recreational scuba instructor, the first argument being made as for why it is an appealing option, had to do with a change of physical setting. One article started with,

“Where are you right now?  

Sitting in an office with no natural light and that annoying guy sitting next to you, or crammed in on a hot subway on the way to work with your nose way too close to someone’s armpit, or watching the rain through the windows at home on another wasted weekend preparing that presentation for your boss?”[1]

 

An image was created of an all too familiar situation for most of us; the long commutes and lack of natural lighting are all things that we experience and most likely do not enjoy. A second article summarized the essence of pursuing a career change when it said, “Remember, no one is forcing you to work a predictable, sedentary job.”[2] These quotes allow us to feel more in control of our lives, reminding us that we have the choice to pursue things that make us happy, or to stay right where we are.

Oftentimes, people look for high paying jobs that they do not enjoy as the means to an end to do the things that they love, such as traveling. However, I feel as though there is a huge issue with working for 11 months and 2 weeks doing something you hate, just so that you can have 2 weeks of doing something you love. Why not just do what you love to begin with and have that be the end itself?

Well you can, but you may need to compromise other conveniences such as eating out frequently, or fancy clothes. But if you love traveling, becoming a scuba instructor with an internationally recognized school such as PADI, or SSI, your job opportunities are literally everywhere that there is a body of water. The universal standards of the sport also allow for easy transitions to new places. Any commitments to the new place are set between you and your employer, so you can realistically move as much or as little as you’d like.

However, it is not all fun and games, while the pay does vary, scuba instructors do not make a lot of money. Most say that they get enough to live decently, but not have a huge savings account. Hours can be long and tiring, and the responsibilities are immense. Unlike diving for fun, being a professional diver means being responsible for the lives of your students.

There are also little acknowledged downsides to being in the water every day, such as the fact that cuts and scrapes that typically take a week to heal, may take a month or more to heal because of the constant exposure to water.

FullSizeRender


 

Nevertheless, there are other “travel and adventure” type jobs for post graduates, such as joining the Peace Corps, which requires a college degree to join. The Peace Corps has hundreds of different opportunities world wide, from South America, to the Pacific Islands, in many different sectors from agriculture to healthcare. That being said, every person who joins has their own unique experience. However, there are some facts about the program which do not vary.

For starters, the program is run by the United States government and was founded in 1961. A Peace Corps volunteer term is generally about 2 years long, and housing and food is covered under the program, as is medical and dental insurance. You also get 48 paid vacation days and are allowed to leave for family emergencies. Some projects even allow you to serve with a spouse or significant other. Peace Corps volunteers also have the potential to have their student loans deferred, forgiven ,and or “readjusted” (though this depends on the specific lender). Nevertheless, the greatest selling point of the Peace Corps program tends to be the authenticity of the experience. The Peace Corps allows you to immerse yourself into a local culture, while (as the name implies), hopefully helping to make a difference in the community. You are doing this while being part of an internationally recognized group, and essentially being sponsored by the United States government for your efforts. Being a volunteer also offers you “unique graduate school opportunities”. Ultimately, if you have an interest in travel, culture, community development, etc. and are looking for an impermanent adventure, this would be perfect for you. Needless to say, for those looking to return to normal life after serving, the Peace Corps is certainly a resume builder.  (“What Are the Benefits?” What Are the Benefits? Peace Corps, n.d. Web. 07 May 2015. <http://www.peacecorps.gov/volunteer/learn/whyvol/>.)

If you are interested in learning more about the day to day life of Peace Corps volunteers, feel free to check out this link:  http://www.peacecorps.gov/volunteer/learn/whatlike/

Some of the different sectors that Peace Corps volunteers work in
Some of the different sectors that Peace Corps volunteers work in

However, while an excellent opportunity, the Peace Corps may still be too structured a program for some people, who are looking for complete freedom. That brings us back to pursuing scuba diving and other less structured opportunities.

FullSizeRender-1


When I was studying abroad in Mexico this past winter, studying coral reefs,  my teacher’s assistant said to me (during a conversation about post graduation career plans) that,

 “the real world will always be there when you’re ready for it”.

This was coming from a man in his early thirties who had spent the last ten years working in marine laboratories around the world, diving for research, work, and pleasure. He is now pursuing his master’s degree in Colorado, but uses his summer and winter breaks to keep diving and doing what he loves.

His statement and experiences brings up multiple excellent points.  Whether you decide to become a scuba instructor, a ski instructor, join the Peace Corps or any other volunteer program; there is always the possibility to return to the “real world”; to the life that you probably left behind (though whether or not you’ll want to is a different story). It also brings up the point that it is possible to combine passions. For example, scientific divers are able to combine time in labs and universities with their passions to have the excitement they are looking for, with more stability and job security than solely being an instructor.

This could be your office
Take the plunge into a new life

 

I like to imagine that we can all live “multiple lives” during our lifetimes, and that when making decisions on a day-to-day basis, we should be aware of and sensitive to these “future lives”. For example, it is important to get a college degree, even if you think that you never want to work somewhere that requires one, simply because, at some point in the future, you may change your mind, and it will most likely be easier to get the degree now than later. It is also important to recognize the inherent benefits of the freedom to explore different disciplines while in college. But given that this is a blog directed towards post grads, I’m sure you all know the benefits of college already.

Getting back to the point, it is quite realistic and possible to enjoy the freedom and adventure that comes with just living day to day and exploring new places, and still have the long term family life and stable careers that most people pursue immediately upon graduating. With that in mind, take a deep breath, and take the plunge.

 

Screen Shot 2015-01-05 at 6.59.59 PM
Enjoy the wonders of nature, while they are still here

 


 

At this point, I hope that everyone at least recognizes the possibility of being able to travel and explore, without having to be rich first, or anything like that. However, I also recognize that some people may realize these possibilities, and know that they are not for them. That being said, I want to talk about pursuing more conventional careers, but those which are more sensitive to individuals’ lifestyles and personalities.

Although they are certainly not the only two companies which offer such positive balances, I am using the companies Clif Bar, and Patagonia to exemplify the benefits of employee owned companies with flexible work arrangements and powerful mission statements.

Clif Bar is an employee owned company which, as the name implies, means that all of the employees own a share of the company. This business model has been proved to help incentivize productivity while decreasing upper level corruption and greed .

Clif Bar also recognizes the importance of a work life balance through their flexible work arrangements. According to the careers section of their website, “Flexible work week? Sure. Within a two week period instead of 10 8-hour days, employees can work 80 hours in 9 days and get every other Friday off. Or, if they prefer, telecommuting is available with the flexibility to work from home one day per week.” (“Clif Bar.” – Careers. Clif Bar, n.d. Web. 05 May 2015. <http://www.clifbar.com/careers>.)

Furthermore, Clif Bar acknowledges the importance of physical activity and health in employee productivity and satisfaction. That being said, their offices have a full gym, rock climbing wall, and personal trainers to help employees get into shape, stay in shape, and be happy.

As aforementioned, Clif Bar is not the only employee owned company, nor the only company which invests into its employees’ happiness as a way to increase productivity, the purpose of acknowledging the positive attributes of Clif Bar, is for you to then raise your standards when it comes to choosing a career. Contrary to popular belief, there are opportunities to find happiness at more conventional companies.

I also think that fulfillment and productivity can also come from working for a company which has similar values to you. For example, the popular clothing company Patagonia’ mission statement is one that I certainly agree with,

 “Build the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, use business to inspire and implement solutions to the environmental crisis.”

Their mission statement not only influences their business practices, which surely helps to attract like minded clientele, but Patagonia’s “careers” section on its website, describes that they are looking for people who share the company’s mission statement to work with them. Finding a company who’s values line up with yours is another way to find fulfillment, while not having to compromise the benefits of a more conventional, stable career. (“Patagonia’s Mission Statement.” Patagonia Company Information: Our Reason for Being. Patagonia, n.d. Web. 07 May 2015. <http://www.patagonia.com/us/patagonia.go?assetid=2047>.)

However, if these opportunities are still not for you, if you are not an activist, or an explorer, just keep on reading, we’ve got you guys covered too.

One last look at paradise before we move on.
One last look at paradise before we move on.

Works Cited

Brodwin, David. “We Need More Employee-Owned Businesses.” US News and World Report. US News, 7 Nov. 2013. Web. 5 May 2015. <http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fopinion%2Fblogs%2Feconomic-intelligence%2F2013%2F11%2F07%2Fwhy-employee-owned-businesses-work>.

“Clif Bar.” – Careers. Clif Bar, n.d. Web. 05 May 2015. <http://www.clifbar.com/careers>.

Dahl, Melissa. “Unlimited Vacation Policies Can Make Taking Time Off Kind of Awkward.” Science of Us. NY Mag, 10 Dec. 2014. Web. 05 May 2015. <http://nymag.com/scienceofus/2014/12/when-an-unlimited-vacation-policy-backfires.html>.

“How 20 Leading Companies Are Making Flexibility Work.” Boston College(n.d.): n. pag. Web. 5 May 2015. <http://www.bc.edu/content/dam/files/centers/cwf/research/publications/pdf/5.%20How%2020%20Leading%20Companies%20are%20Making%20Flexibility%20Work.pdf>.

Sahadi, Jeanne. “Unlimited Vacation? It May Not Be as Cool as It Sounds.”CNN Money. CNN, 25 Nov. 2014. Web. 5 May 2015. <http%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2014%2F11%2F19%2Fpf%2Funlimited-vacation%2F>.

The Muse. “Could Unlimited Vacation Time Work For Your Company?” Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 29 Oct. 2014. Web. 05 May 2015. <http://www.forbes.com/sites/dailymuse/2014/10/29/could-unlimited-vacation-time-work-for-your-company/>.

*All photos were taken by and/ or belong to Christopher Wassif

~CKW

 

 

 

[1] Sanford, Trevor. “PADI Instructor – A New Career and Endless Possibilities.” PADI Blog. PADI, 8 Oct. 2013. Web. 07 May 2015. <http://www.padi.com/blog/2013/10/08/padi-instructor-a-new-career-and-endless-possibilities>

[2] Scott, Brandon. “When You Live the Dream, the Sea Is Your Office.” PADI Blog. PADI, 17 July 2013. Web. 07 May 2015<http://www.padi.com/blog/2013/07/17/when-you-live-the-dream-the-sea-is-your-office/>

 

White Collar

Emergence of White Collar Vs. Blue Collar

The distinction between White Collar Vs. Blue Collar career paths began in the 1920s and 1930s. It somehow became the norm for office workers to wear white collared shirts. Physical labor jobs usually entailed darker attire, which help in preventing the staining of these laborers clothes (everydaylife.globalpost.com).


What is the definition of White Collar?

There is no universal definition of this career path, however there are common descriptions. These include: a profession held in an office setting or other professional environment (dictionary.com); a working class known for earning high average salaries and not performing manual labor at their jobs (investopedia.com); refers to employees whose job entails, largely or entirely, mental or clerical work, such as in an office (businessdictionary.com); a term people use to describe themselves after they have “earned” their college degree. People that give themselves a “white collar” status are typically horrible in bed and have nothing else to brag about except their college degree (urbandictionary.com).


What are Some Examples of White Collar Jobs?

One category of a White Collar Job is Management. Management positions are typical White Collar Jobs and most of these positions are included, besides positions such as an assistant manager at a grocery store. Another category is that of Professional Jobs. These include lawyers, accountants, doctors, whom all apply their knowledge in their practice in their work. Science and Engineering is yet another category of this career path. These are included if the job involves applying scientific and engineering principles to solve problems (Everdaylife.globalpost.com).


What are the Advantages & Disadvantages of working White Collar Jobs?

The most popular advantage to working a White Collar job is the pay. White Collar jobs usually earn more money than those of non-white collar jobs. According to a recent study of workers in Manhattan, ‘white-collar workers make more than double what its non-office workers do” (wsj.com). The study also observed that office workers earned an average salary of $100,900, which is 110% more than the average salary of non-office workers, at $47,947 (wsj.com). Another benefit is the lack of physical labor. White Collars do not suffer the aches and pains of physical labor that some non-office workers face. Lastly, White Collar jobs usually come with more stability than those of non white collar jobs.

A disadvantage of working a White Collar Job is the necessity of further education. While you can work a Blue Collar job without even a high school degree, a formal education is required for most White Collar jobs. White Collar workers typically have at least a high school diploma, while most complete an associate’s, bachelor’s, master’s, or professional degree (smallbusiness.chron.com). In a recent study, White Collar workers reportedly have significantly more stress at work and outside work (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov). Another disadvantage to working a White-Collar job could be the boredom of sitting in a cubicle all day.


Works Cited

 

Browne, Clayton. “Examples of White Collar Jobs.” Everyday Life. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 May 2015. http://everydaylife.globalpost.com/examples-white-collar-jobs-4801.html

 

Gay, Mara. “Workforce Is More Divided, Report Shows.” WSJ. N.p., 2 July 2014. Web. 02 May 2015. <http://www.wsj.com/articles/white-collar-workers-make-more-than-double-what-non-office-workers-do-report-shows-1404274022>.

 

“Result Filters.” National Center for Biotechnology Information. U.S. National Library of Medicine, n.d. Web. 02 May 2015. <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10416847>.

 

Scott, Sherrie. “What Is a Blue-Collar Worker and a White-Collar Worker?” Small Business. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 May 2015. http://smallbusiness.chron.com/bluecollar-worker-whitecollar-worker-11074.html

Blue Collar Life… What’s It All About?

You’ve heard the terms get tossed around, but what differentiates a blue collar worker from a white collar worker? Do you need a certain level of education for either? How much do they make; can I live off of a blue collar/white collar salary? Learn what the difference between the two is, and whether you would rather live a blue collar life or a white collar life

blue-vs-white-collar

http://smallbusiness.chron.com/bluecollar-worker-whitecollar-worker-11074.html

 

Myths About the Blue Collar Life

“In 1900, 38% of all workers were farmers, with another 31% in other trades such as mining, manufacturing, construction, etc. Only about 30% of the workforce labored in service industries (defined as providing intangible goods). Fast forward 100 years, and you see almost the exact reverse. In 1999, over 75% of the labor pool worked in the service industry (most often in an office), and farming saw a precipitous decline to a mere 3%, and other trades down to 19%.”

Blue collar jobs are often looked down upon, and there are myths (inferiority, lack of brains, undesirability) about being just a blue collar worker. Here are some of those myths debunked!

Blue-Collar-vs.-White-Collar

 

Opting for Blue Collar Life Instead of College

Are you thinking that you’re done with school? They say college isn’t for everybody, and some would rather just skip college and get to work. Is forgetting college and going straight into the blue collar life a good choice? In this article, you’ll learn that bypassing college is not the end of the world, and about advantages of opting for a blue collar lifestyle as opposed to going to college.

No College Necessary

 

Taking Blue Collar Jobs As An Educated Person

What happens when you graduate from college, think you’ve got a great life ahead of you, and realize that you actually hate your job? Many graduates would be hesitant to look into blue collar jobs, after they’ve already gone through the hassle of getting a degree, and would rather suffer through miserable jobs than opt for that route. After all, only dumb people go for blue collar jobs, right? WRONG. Read the story of how this graduate ended up doing something totally unrelated.

You graduate. You find a job. You love your job. But you’re not making enough money to support your lifestyle. For whatever reason, your career isn’t enough, so you have to take up a side job. Matt Debenham, an undergraduate professor in Connecticut tells the story of having to pick up a second job at a local convenience store just so he can get by, and having to balance both his blue collar and white collar jobs.

Bagging Groceries

 

Blue Collar Jobs Ready to Explode

I can make HOW MUCH as a blue collar worker? What jobs are about to blow up? I bet you had no idea an elevator installer makes over $70,000 a year, or that a subway operator makes over $28 an hour. The minimum wage and average salaries for a lot of these technical jobs will surprise you, and might change your opinion about living near the poverty line if you decide to go this route.

Renewing-America-MTA-Subway-Conductor-201207101

 

Making Money as a Blue Collar Worker

Living life as a white collar worker, might be a thing of the past, especially after the recession. Sure, going to college will get you a degree, but there are so many more people going to college now than there were 20 years ago. This means there’s actually a DEMAND for people in skilled trades. So what do people who have avoided college and gone for trade school turned out like? Find out how some of these people feel about their choice.

old_wallet1

 

Mike Rowe Talks “Dirty Jobs”

Sure, he got some screen time being funny and exploring the jobs nobody wanted to do. But he knows a thing or two about having to do the dirty work, so what does Mike Rowe think about those working hard in the jobs nobody wants? Here’s an interview with the tv show host about his experiences doing the average man’s jobs for everyone else’s amusement.

mikerowe

 

Perceptions of a Blue Collar Worker

Unfortunately, there can be negative connotations to being a blue collar worker. Some may think that  you’re beneath them, or see you as unintelligent. This is a letter sent to Carolyn Hax, about a girl who’s mother won’t accept her boyfriend Tom. She is a college graduate, while Tom is an average Joe, who although financially independent and stable, is seen as unworthy.

resized_winter-is-coming-meme-generator-brace-yourselves-my-mother-in-law-is-coming-27190b

 

Downside: Blue Collar Jobs are Disappearing in Some Places

Sometimes, all small towns have to offer their residents are blue collar jobs. This is often in the poorer regions, and those who live there might rely on a specific job for their entire lives. But what happens when the town’s company goes bankrupt, and these people have no plan B? There are downsides to the blue collar life..

Abandoned Grain Terminal

 

Blue Collar Workers and Health

Blue collar workers are known for their resiliency, for being tough. They might not show it, but this takes a toll on their health. Unfortunately, they are amongst employees with the worst health in the United States, and suffer from chronic health problems. This is due to a variety of factors, but being exposed to and interacting with hazardous materials is one of the many dangers of being a blue collar worker.

pdsicklv