History 3071, Colonial Latin America

Subject, Laborers, and Slaves

Works Cited:

Browser, F. P. (1974). The African Slave in              Colonial Peru, 1524-1650. Stanford University Press.
Primary Sources: 2

Bennett, H. L. (2019). African Kings and Black Slaves. Sovereignty and Dispossession in the Early Modern Atlantic. University of Pennsylvania Press.

Primary Sources: 5, 7, 9

Burns, K. (2010). Into the Archive: Writing and Power in Colonial Peru. Duke University Press Books.
Primary Sources: 12, 6

Graubart, K. B. (2012). ’So color de una cofradía’: Catholic Confraternities and the Development of Afro-Peruvian Ethnicities in Early Colonial Peru. Slavery and Abolition, 33(1), 43-64. ISSN: 0018-2168

Primary Sources: 8,10, 11


Earle, Rebecca.
The Body of the Conquistador: Food, Race and the Colonial Experience in Spanish America, 1492-1700. Cambridge University Press, 2014.
Primary Source: 3, 4

Graubart, Karen. “As Slaves and Not Vassals:    Interethnic Claims of Freedom and Unfreedom in Colonial Peru.” 30-42, Población & Sociedad 27, no. 2, 2020.
Primary Source: 2

The Rise and Fall of Empires in Colonial Latin America

Works Cited:

Buffington, Robert M. and Lila Caimari, eds. Keen’s Latin American Civilization, Volume 1: The Colonial Era, Primary Source Reader. 10th edition. Boulder: Westview Press, 2016.

” Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World. . Encyclopedia.com. 24 Nov. 2021 .” Encyclopedia.com, Encyclopedia.com, 21 Dec. 2021, https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/pizarro-brothers.

“Aztec Triple Alliance.” History of the Ancient Aztec People and Tenochtitlan, the Capital of the Aztec Empire, https://aztecsandtenochtitlan.com/aztec-history/aztec-triple-alliance/.

“Council of the Indies.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., https://www.britannica.com/topic/Council-of-the-Indies.

“Encomienda.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., https://www.britannica.com/topic/encomienda.

Minster, Christopher. “1542: Spain’s New Laws Send the Colonies into Revolution.” ThoughtCo, ThoughtCo, 21 Mar. 2021, https://www.thoughtco.com/the-new-laws-of-1542-2136445.

Richard Cavendish | Published in History Today Volume 53 Issue 1 January 2003. “The Casa De Contratacion Established in Seville.” History Today, https://www.historytoday.com/archive/casa-de-contratacion-established-seville#:~:text=The House of Trade was,trade with the New World.&text=The House of Trade was set up there to control,Spain and ‘the Indies’.

Roos, Dave. “How the Aztec Empire Was Forged Through a Triple Alliance.” History.com, A&E Television Networks, 24 Feb. 2021, https://www.history.com/news/aztec-empire-triple-alliance.

“Viceroy.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., https://www.britannica.com/topic/viceroy-government-official.

The Formation and Decimation of the Aztec Empire

 

 

Onion, Amanda. “Aztecs.” History.com, A&E Television Networks, 27 Oct. 2009, https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-americas/aztecs.

Ruggiero, Joe. “Aztec Timeline.” Aztec History, http://www.aztec-history.com/aztec-timeline.html.

Jennings, Gary. Aztec. Forge, a Tom Doherty Associates Book, 2006.

Working conditions of Potosi

 

Work Cited

Lane, Kris. Potosi : The Silver City That Changed the World, University of California Press, 2019. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/baruch/detail.action?docID=5742555.

Lane, Kris. “Potosí Mines.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Latin American History, 4 May 2015, https://oxfordre.com/latinamericanhistory/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199366439.001.0001/acrefore-9780199366439-e-2?mediaType=Article.

mikroman6. “Copyright Has Expired on This Artwork. from My Own Archives,…” Getty Images,https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/photo/old-engraved-illustration-of-diego-huallpa-royalty-free-image/1287805432?adppopup=true.

“Cerro De Potosi.” Cerro De Potosi – JCB Archive of Early American Images, https://jcb.lunaimaging.com/luna/servlet/detail/JCB~1~1~500883~115900513:Cerro-de-Potosi%3Fsort%3Dimage_date%252Csubject_groups?qvq=q%3Apotosi%3Bsort%3Aimage_date%2Csubject_groups%3Blc%3AJCB~1~1&mi=2&trs=44.

Porrini, Peter. “Chest XRAY Image Demonstrated Heart Lungs Stock Photo (Edit Now) 1246620952.” Shutterstock, https://www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/chest-xray-image-demonstrated-heart-lungs-1246620952.

“Das Silber Bergwerck Potosi in Peru.” Das Silber Bergwerck Potosi in Peru. – JCB Archive of Early American Images, https://jcb.lunaimaging.com/luna/servlet/detail/JCB~1~1~6617~10010008:Das-Silber-Bergwerck-Potosi-in-Peru%3Fsort%3Dimage_date%252Csubject_groups?qvq=q%3Apotosi%3Bsort%3Aimage_date%2Csubject_groups%3Blc%3AJCB~1~1&mi=35&trs=44.

Rehren, Thilo. “A Huayrachina Silver-Smelting Furnace in the Bolivian” … https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-huayrachina-silver-smelting-furnace-in-the-Bolivian-Andes-after-Barba-1640_fig1_274327667.

Vladgalenko. “Silver Mines of Potosi Stock Image. Image of Landmark – 56984349.” Dreamstime, https://www.dreamstime.com/stock-photo-silver-mines-potosi-bolivia-september-city-one-highest-cities-world-history-image56984349.

Zoellner, Tom. “The Mountain that Eats Men: Dark Ecotourism in Potosi, Bolivia.” World Literature Today, vol. 88, no. 3-4, May-Aug. 2014, pp. 83+. Gale Academic OneFilelink.gale.com/apps/doc/A368381002/AONE?u=cuny_baruch&sid=bookmark-AONE&xid=a91249b0. Accessed 9 Dec. 2021.

 

Haitian Revolution

 

Worked Cited:

Claudia Sutherland. “Haitian Revolution (1791-1804)” BlackPast. July 16, 2007, https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/haitian-revolution-1791-1804/

Laurent Dubois. Avenger of the New World. The Belknap Press, 2015.

Haitian Revolution. Wikipedia. 22 November, 2021, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Revolution

Toussaint Louverture. Wikipedia.  2 December 2021,

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toussaint_Louverture

 

Jean-Jacques Dessalines. Wikipedia. 15 December 2021,

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Dessalines

The Fall of the Inca Empire

 

Works Cited:

Wikisource contributors. “Narrative of the Proceedings of Pedrarias Davila/Narrative of Pascual de Andagoya.” Wikisource . Wikisource , 1 Oct. 2019. https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Narrative_of_the_Proceedings_of_Pedrarias_Davila/Narrative_of_Pascual_de_Andagoya Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

 

Xerez, Francisco. “Report of Francisco de Xeres”, True Account of the Conquest of Peru. 1534. Translated by Clements R. Markham, Burt Franklin, 1872.  www.archive.org/details/reportsondiscove04mark/page/3/mode/1up. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

 

Hemming, John. The Conquest of the Incas. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1970. www.historyisaweapon.com/defcon7/%5BHemming_John%5D_The_Conquest_of_the_Incas(BookZZ.org).pdf. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

 

Rowe, John Howland, Inca Culture at the Time of the Spanish Conquest, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946. www.lib.berkeley.edu/ANTH/emeritus/rowe/pub/rowe.pdf. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

 

Mikecz, Jeremy, “Beyond Cajamarca: A Spatial Narrative Reimagining of the Encounter in Peru, 1532-1533.” Hispanic American Historical Review, Duke University Press, 2020, pp. 195-232.

 

Astete, Miguel, “Report of Miguel de Astete on the Expedition to Pachacamac”, Reports on the Discovery of Peru, 1534, Translated by Clements R. Markham, Burt Franklin, 1872. https://archive.org/details/reportsondiscove04mark/page/101/mode/1up. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

 

Kubler, George, “The Neo-Inca State (1537-1572)”, The Hispanic American Historical Review, Duke University Press, 1947, pp. 189-203. www.jstor.org/stable/2508415?seq=14#metadata_info_tab_contents. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

 

De La Vega, Garcilasso, The Royal Commentaries of Peru, in Two Parts, Pedro Crasbeeck, 1609, Translated by Paul Rycaut, 1685. www.archive.org/details/royalcommentarie00vega/page/1015/mode/1up?ref=ol&view=theater. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.

The Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus

 

Works Cited:

Childs, Wendy R. “1492-1494: Columbus and the Discovery of America.” The Economic History Review, vol. 48, no. 4, [Economic History Society, Wiley], 1995, pp. 754–68, https://doi.org/10.2307/2598134.

“Christopher Columbus – Ages of Exploration.” Marinersmuseum.org, 2017, exploration.marinersmuseum.org/subject/christopher-columbus/.

Columbus, Christopher. Epistola Christofori Colom …de insulis Indie supra Gangem. April 1493.

“Columbus Reports on His First Voyage, 1493 | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History.” Www.gilderlehrman.org, www.gilderlehrman.org/history-resources/spotlight-primary-source/columbus-reports-his-first-voyage-1493. Accessed 3 June 2020.

Flint, Valerie I.J.. “Christopher Columbus”. Encyclopedia Britannica, 16 May. 2021, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christopher-Columbus. Accessed 21 December 2021.

Tinker, Tink, and Mark Freeland. “Thief, Slave Trader, Murderer: Christopher Columbus and Caribbean Population Decline.” Wicazo Sa Review, vol. 23, no. 1, University of Minnesota Press, 2008, pp. 25–50, http://www.jstor.org/stable/30131245.

The Haitian Revolution and its Impact

Works Cited: 

Dubois, Laurent. Avengers of the New World – the Story of the Haitian Revolution. Harvard University Press, 2005. 

“Jean-Jacques Dessalines.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 8 Dec. 2021, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Dessalines. 

“Haitian Revolution.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 22 Nov. 2021, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Revolution. 

A Spotlight on a Primary Source by Christopher Columbus. “The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History.” Columbus Reports on His First Voyage, 1493 | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-resources/spotlight-primary-source/columbus-reports-his-first-voyage-1493. 

Slavery in Haiti – UT College of Liberal Arts. https://liberalarts.utexas.edu/hemispheres/_files/pdf/slavery/Slavery_in_Haiti.pdf. 

“Toussaint L’Ouverture.” Biography.com, A&E Networks Television, 22 June 2021, https://www.biography.com/political-figure/toussaint-louverture. 

“Haiti Profile – Timeline.” BBC News, BBC, 11 Feb. 2019, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-19548814. 

“Jean-Pierre Boyer.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 5 Dec. 2021, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Boyer. 

VOAvideo. “Residents of Port-Au-Prince Slum Say Aid Slow in Coming.” YouTube, YouTube, 5 Feb. 2010, Residents of Port-au-Prince Slum Say Aid Slow in Coming 

“Overview.” World Bank, https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/haiti/overview#1. 

Citations

Agren, David. “Separation of Catholics and State: Mexico’s diverse religious history” The Guardian. 12 February 2016. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/feb/12/mexico-catholicism-politics-religious-history-pope-francis 

Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. “Pueblo Rebellion”. Encyclopedia Britannica, 19 May. 2008, https://www.britannica.com/event/Pueblo-Rebellion. Accessed 21 December 2021.

Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. “La Reforma”. Encyclopedia Britannica, 15 Jan. 2015, https://www.britannica.com/event/La-Reforma. Accessed 21 December 2021.

Cortes, Hernan. “The Fifth Letter of Hernan Cortes to the Emperor Charles V, Containing an  Account of His Expedition to Honduras”, edited by Don Pascual De Gayangos, Hakluyt Society, 2010. ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/baruch/detail.action?docID=3002227

Decorme, Gerardo. “Catholic Education in Mexico (1525-1912).” The Catholic Historical Review , Jul., 1916, Vol. 2, No. 2 (Jul., 1916), pp. 168-181, Catholic University of America Press, https://www.jstor.org/stable/25011409

Gaspar Pérez de Villagrá, Historia del a Nueva México 1610 , translated by Gilberto Espinosa (Los Angeles: The Quivira Society, 1933), pp. 125-127, 147-149, 262-267. The National Humanities Center, http://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/pds/amerbegin/exploration/text1/villagra.pdf

Mexico (Modern), The Catholic Church in .” New Catholic Encyclopedia. . Encyclopedia.com. 24 Nov. 2021 <https://www.encyclopedia.com>. .

Mueller, Roseanna. “Virgen of Guadalupe.” La Vigen De Guadalupe, BlueRoadRunner, http://www.blueroadrunner.com/virgen.htm. 

Text translated from Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, Trigésima Quinta Edición, 1967, Editorial Porrua, S. A., México, D. F. Originally published by the Pan American Union, General Secretariat, Organization of American States, Washington, D.C., 1968.

“The Original Implementation Order in New World King Carlos III New World 1767.” RAAB  Collection, https://www.raabcollection.com/foreign-figures-autographs/charles-iii-1767

History of Catholicism in Latin America

Cited Sources:

Linden, H. V. (1916). Alexander VI. and the Demarcation of the Maritime and Colonial Domains of Spain and Portugal, 1493-1494. The American Historical Review, 22(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.2307/1836192

Ronald D. Hussey. (1932). Text of the Laws of Burgos (1512-1513) Concerning the Treatment of the Indians. The Hispanic American Historical Review, 12(3), 301–326. https://doi.org/10.2307/2506673

Mills, K. (2021). Colonial Latin America: A Documentary History. Scholarly Resources Inc.

Poole, S. (2017). Our Lady of Guadalupe: The Origins and Sources of a Mexican National Symbol, 1531–1797 (Revised ed.). University of Arizona Press.

Gutierrez, R. A. (1991). When Jesus Came, the Corn Mothers Went Away: Marriage, Sexuality, and Power in New Mexico, 1500–1846 (1st ed.). Stanford University Press.

Farriss, N. M. (1968). Crown and clergy in colonial Mexico, 1759–1821: The crisis of ecclesiastical privilege, (University of London. Historical studies) (F First Edition). Athlone P.

Merino, O., & Newson, L. A. (1995). Jesuit Missions in Spanish America: The Aftermath of the Expulsion. Conference of Latin Americanist, 120–135.

Foster, J. W. (1911). Maximilian and His Mexican Empire. Historical Society of Washington, D.C.