Quotes

“Quite a few kids turned to look at us — you didn’t see a kid grease and a Socy cheerleader together often.”

speak platinum edition, chapter 1, page 30

“Being careful to not wake Johnny up, I went to sit on the steps and smoke a cigarette. The dawn was coming then. All the lower valley was covered with mist, and sometimes little pieces of it broke off and floated away in small clouds. The sky was lighter in the east, and the horizon was a thin gold line. The clouds changed from gray to pink, and the mist was touched with gold. There was a silent moment when everything held its breath, and then the sun rose. It was beautiful.”
speak platinum edition, chapter 5, page 77

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Quote – Innocence

Don’t think of Dally breaking up in the hospital, crumpling under the streetlight.

I chose this quote to display innocence because that’s what Johnny Cade was for the boys, especially for Dallas. Johnny represented the innocent part of Dally that he had lost long ago on the streets of New York. There are many references to how cold Dally is, or how Dally doesn’t care about anything, except for Johnny. Dally does everything that he can to make sure that Johnny is okay, but after Johnny dies, so does the last of Dally’s innocence, and without even the small shred of hope that was Johnny, Dally had no reason to live. That was why he robbed the store, and why he pulled the gun out under the streetlight to scare the cops, even though he knew it wasn’t loaded. Dally’s “breaking up in the hospital”, was the emotion that he felt for the loss of Johnny, i.e., his innocence, which led ultimately to him “crumpling under the streetlight.”

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Close Reading Post – The Outsiders

Throughout The Outsiders, S.E. Hinton makes several references to Ponyboy’s hair. When the Soc’s are chasing him in the beginning of the novel, and then when Johnny and Ponyboy are hiding out in the church on the hill, he becomes very upset when he has to cut off his hair. Hair is part of the Greasers’ identity, he says. The Greasers do not have much, except for their hair. The Socs have their cars and their rings that are a symbol for their wealth and how it leads to them being destructive, but the Greasers don’t have cars or expensive rings. The story takes place in the 1960’s (about), when clean cut, short hair was the norm. Having long hair allowed the boys to differentiate themselves from the rest of society.

Towards the middle of the novel, when the boys are on the church in the hill, Ponyboy gets very distressed when Johnny says that he will have to cut and dye his hair. “It was my pride. It was long and silky… Our hair labeled us greasers, too – it was our trademark. The one thing we were proud of. Maybe we couldn’t have Corvairs or madras shirts, but we could have hair.” These sentiments prove that hair was not simply hair to Ponyboy. The hair symbolized his connection with the gang, and by cutting it off, he is cutting his connection with the gang. Disconnecting himself from the gang allows him to develop his own identity, which is reflected when Ponyboy tells Johnny that he never could appreciate the sunsets or mention the Robert Frost poem with anyone else in the gang.

His hair was a statement. A few pages later, when Dallas comes to visit them, he says “Kid, I swear it don’t look like you with all your hair cut off. It used to look tuff. You and Soda had the coolist-lookin’ hair in town.”

Hair was one of the few things that the gang had that they were proud of. It symbolized their connection to one another. When Ponyboy was freed of his Greaser hair, he was freed of what held him back from truly being himself.

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The Outsiders – Gender

The morning after Ponyboy comes home following his and Johnny’s running away has a hint at gender roles and the modified roles Ponyboy and his brothers take on now that they are orphans. “The first one up has to fix breakfast and the other two do the dishes. That’s the rule around our house […]” (Hinton 104). Ponyboy and his brothers have lost their parents and live on their own, and their home situation is anything but typical. Ponyboy states that the first brother awake must make breakfast, and continues to describe what each brother prefers for their meal, and the other brothers will clean up. These tasks are typically seen as the duties of a female, and in particular, a mother. The mother, especially in a time frame such as in The Outsiders, would be the first awake to make breakfast, and would wash the dishes and clean the house after. But because there is an absence of a mother figure in the boy’s lives, they have replaced the duty from a mother to the earliest woken brother. Later on in the chapter, it is shown that Derry does the laundry/ironing for the brothers, further indicating the switching of duty. The gender roles have a fluid state for the Curtis boys in The Outsiders.

I am using the Speak Platinum edition of The Outsiders.

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Outsiders Point

“Johnny Cade was last and least” (Hinton 11). This is the first sentence Ponyboy uses to describe Johnny, and it does not give a feeling of caring. To call one “least” would imply that they are “less” and not as important. However, later on in the same paragraph, Ponyboy says, “He was the gang’s pet, everyone’s kid brother” (Hinton 12). This sentence is better applied to the gang’s protectiveness of Johnny, he is like their younger brother. Most siblings are fiercely protective of their younger siblings, and the gang is no exception; even Ponyboy, the youngest of the gang, is protective of Johnny.

However, there is an implied tone throughout the book that most of the greasers are protective of Johnny. The other greasers, such as Tim Shepard’s gang, do not regard Johnny as their younger brother. And in fact, before the rumble, the only reference to Johnny by someone outside of Ponyboy’s gang is Tim Shepard asking if Ponyboy and the “quiet black-headed kid” (Hinton 139) had killed the Soc that led to the rumble. Because of the first person narration, Ponyboy displays his own feelings of protectiveness on other greasers, over romanticizing the sibling/family relationship his own gang has.

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Race quote:

“Greasers can’t walk alone too much or they’ll get jumped, or someone will come by and scream ‘Greaser!’ at them.”

Chapter 1, Page 2

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Innocence Quote

“If you can picture a little dark puppy that had been kicked too many times and is lost in a crowd of strangers, you’ll have Johnny.”

Chapter 1, The Outsiders

 

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Group B Close Reading Blog – The Outsiders

In The Outsiders, S.E. Hilton dramatizes the differences between a group of social lower-class youth group who call themselves greasers and an upper-class youth group who are called Socs. Ponyboy, the main character and a member of the greasers, narrates the struggles of living in such a polarized society and the necessity to fit and belong to a group.

There are certain moments in the story where a reconciliation of the groups seems to be very clear; moments when both groups can share an event in unison and forget their differences. An exemplary passage that conciliates the groups happens after Cherry, a Soc girl, meets Ponyboy for the first time at the movies. She asks Ponyboy if he likes watching sunsets as much she used to do – to which Ponyboy answered “yes”.

Ponyboy then says:

It seemed funny to me that the sunset she saw from her patio and the one I saw from the back steps was the same one. Maybe the two different worlds we lived in weren’t so different. We saw the same sunset.

This small passage seem to unite both groups. The first part mentions the location where the observers watch the sun fading in the horizon: while Cherry observes it from a luxurious and privileged patio, Ponyboy watches it from the rustic and simple back steps of his poor house. While the locations might seem irrelevant, they serve to first accentuate the social class difference and the different area zones that they live in the city, Cherry lives in the wealthy district while Ponyboy in the poor one.

After making clear the differences between them, the passage mentions the event that not only unites Ponyboy and Cherry, but unites cities, countries, and the world: the sunset. The sunset does not differentiate or judge its observers nor accommodates to fit the lifestyles of different people. Instead, the supernatural event delivers the same majestic show to everyone on earth disregarding sex, race, income, and geography.

The “two worlds” that Ponyboy mentions, the world living as a Soc and the world living as a greaser, is in fact one world under the same sky under the same sun. Ponyboy begins to understand that the polarized society in which he lives is nothing but a pure bluff; he now thinks that there is something bigger out there that proves that everyone is equal or that something much better awaits to those who are willing to make a change in their lives.

For now, the sunset represents aspirations that are shared equally between the two groups and a link that unites them as humanity. So even when their locations differ, there is a link of something greater, yet to understand, that makes them equal.

 

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Group A Outsiders

The quote that is present within the novel The Outsiders by the author S.E. Hinton that best represents the theme of violence is ,” In New York, Dally blew off steam in gang fights, but here, organized gangs are rarities and the warfare is between the social classes (Hinton 10). In this quote, the theme of violence is clear and gives a reason why the book Gone with the Wind is referenced in Hinton’s novel. Gone with the Wind is about a civil war that is taking place in America due to different ideologies. In The Outsiders, there is a fight between two different gangs who are socially different. They are each a part of their own civil war in Oklahoma and they go to the same schools and live in the same town. The only difference between these two gangs is that the Greasers are poor while the Socs are exactly the opposite and are quite wealthy. These two groups constantly fight each other and struggle for total power which inevitably causes both gangs to lose their members. Violence separates people and since the quote refers to social classes it means that the rich and poor could never get along with each other despite the common similarities they share. This quote is taken from an electronic version of the novel since I do not have the hard copy.

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Quotes for Innocence

“Ponyboy, listen, don’t get tough. You’re not like the rest of us and don’t try to be.”

– The Outsiders Pg.146

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