Banksy’s Artwork

Banksy’s art in one single word represents rebellion. He speaks against social injustice including wealth inequality, racial discrimination, terrorism, labor abuse, and police brutality. What he does is offer unique social critique and rebel against the majority thought. He represents the counterculture which may produce protests, debates, concerts, social media campaigns, and concerts (Harzman 2). What Banksy does not approve of however is commercialization, branding, or mass production and sale of his work. He is against corporate and commodity culture.

Unfortunately for him however, he is commercially successful, and his artwork has been sold in auctions, this makes him an antihero in many ways. In fact, Banksy is perhaps an un-brand.  If you have seen girl with a balloon, you know that it is an art piece which has obtained a high degree of fame and iconic registry – that is primarily because of the recent stunt where the balloon girl was shredded at an auction. Banksy never wanted his work to be ripped off walls and commodified and seen as a piece of sales meat, but that is exactly what happened.This stunt was a significant attempt to stick it to the man. To say, quite strongly, “this is who I am, and I’m not going to stop being myself.” Ripping the work off the street and selling it is legal but morally questionable in the eyes of Banksy (Hansen). It makes us think about what other things in society are morally questionable and yet still legal. That is what he does- he makes us think. There is repetition of thought, idea, and voice which makes his work successful and unique. He stays true to character the entire time too. With a built-in shredder, the work was shredded at the auction to express more of the Banksy un-brand.

The question of whether it was a publicity stunt remains, however, and as with all things, it is up to us to form an answer. With Banksy’s identity being mysterious, nothing is quite so certain about this man with no face. With that, he was able to remain true to character in this way – an outlaw, with a “I don’t want to take it without a fight” motto. This stunt was, in fact, very representative of who he is and the identity that he has taken – a great graffiti artist.

 Most recently, there was a painting of chimps at parliament which was sold at an auction. This painting was entitled Devolved Parliament, for obvious reasons as it shows chimps running the house of commons. It makes us question how we are running our lives this late in the game (it is almost year 2020). Are we doing things with civility, or is it as animalistic and as unintelligent as a parliament run by apes themselves? That is the question. Although it is not a science fiction remake of the Planet of The Apes. The piece is a critique on the values and politics of parliamentary procedure and the way things are done in government. Are they who run clueless officials?  Do they know what they are doing? Perhaps it is not progress but in fact regression. That is the point Banksy makes. It may be that these are the questions that fit into Banksy’s views on the 9-5 corporate workplace structure as well. This piece most recently made it into the headline of The Times article as a record setting monetary high of $12 million (Times)

 

His most unforgiving piece being one entitled Napalm in which two famous commercial figures (Ronald Mcdonald and Mickey Mouse) are seen holding hands with the naked crying girl who was in a famous photograph from the Vietnam war. It’s very charged work and Banksy has the shock that we need delivered to us. It speaks to his character of social rebellion,going against the common ideology, and questioning how things could be the way they are. Why does money poor into those who already have serious wealth when there is such inequality? Isn’t that a crime? Banksy questions the consumerist ideals of society. McDonalds is a billion-dollar corporation. Mickey Mouse is a cute and happy go lucky mouse. One will feed us mass produced food and the other will entertain billions of children. Both industries generate millions of dollars while people throughout the world still suffer. Banksy picked the famous image of the crying girl in Vietnam to go with the two in contrast – this is a Pulitzer prize-winning photograph of a victim of a large napalm attack due to the Vietnamese war.  It isn’t easy to look at, and in fact, presents us with several questions – the main on being, why does this still happen in a society that is capable of such wealth and rich technology? Banksy is, after all, a political activist who questions the legality of several practices in contemporary society. 

Who is Banksy?

Banksy is an anonymous graffiti Artist (whose work is worth millions). He’s a rebel genius and anything he touches turns to gold. Simply put, Banksy is an invisible celebrity who creates socially engaged protest art for us. His work is sarcastic and anti-establishment. It’s witty and culturally significant. It speaks to the ordinary and draws in the views of thousands. Some consider Banksy a criminal, while some consider him a legend.Just what exactly is he doing, why is he doing it, and what does the effect of his commercial success mean when it goes against the message he is trying to send? Banksy’s protest art has been a major success – one that has fallen into the laps of exactly those people and ideas that the art protests.

A quick google search will have over thirty million results on him. His artwork is known in various places in the world. He’s not famous in his niche or a small corner, he is famous across the globe. Still, many wonder what kind of man Banksy is, what he is about, and why he turns so many heads in the first place.

Banksy was inspired by Graffiti artist now turned musician Robert Del Naja, and rat fan Blek Le Rat (Neu 1).  Both used stencil graffiti art which Banksy also preferred as it was easily reproducible in the studio before it was brought out to the street. Banksy enjoyed Blek Le Rat’s use of rats as a symbol of the vilified and the broken. However, Banksy is not a typical rebel or just a vandal without a cause. His work challenges us and gets us out of our comfort zones and makes us really think about the society we are living in and what it means to us living the human experience. He asks, “Are we doing it right, just what is it that we are doing, and why is the morality so questionable?”

Banksy is a culturally significant, rather exceptionally profound artist. He has been listed in Time magazine’s 100 most influential people. He is listed there among Obama, Steve Jobs, and Lady Gaga, only he has a paper bag over his head (he is after all, anonymous). “He has a gift: an ability to make almost anyone very uncomfortable. He doesn’t ignore boundaries; he crosses them to prove their irrelevance”. So, while he was once just rebel street artist, Banksy is now an artist whose work transcends time.

He questions socio political injustice and upsets normative power structures by taking to the street and demanding the attention of onlookers (Harzman 2).  This contrasts with, say, the commercial effect of times square – where the flashing lights demand the attention of onlookers, but tell you instead to consume. As Banksy provides visual rhetoric, he can open eyes and provide some an outlet for the liberation of the distressed. With satire being his primary method, it is a particularly effective political tool as he creates a nontraditional method of combating socio political injustices.

Banksy VS. Money

Why is Banksy such a commodity and why do rich people like to buy art so much? The main reason is that it is an investment that will draw in more money.

A simple $200 investment into a piece of street art can draw in millions in the future. Even if the artwork is sold at a high price, it is now either the cool thing to do, or because the amount of profit that can be earned later on. Banksy has made a lot of people rich. It can be compared to cryptocurrency. “‘Satoshi’ gave the world Bitcoin. ‘Banksy’ gave the world his distinctive form of vandalism” (bullionvault 1). Original Banksy’s have sold for millions but Banksy’s artwork is very easily reproduced too. If the “other”, that is, anyone but Banksy reproduces and sells his artwork, they make a profit while Banksy unfortunately does not.

Banksy’s art in one single word represents rebellion. He speaks against social injustice including wealth inequality, racial discrimination, terrorism, labor abuse, and police brutality. What he does is offer unique social critique and rebel against the majority thought. He represents the counterculture which may produce protests, debates, concerts, social media campaigns, and concerts (Harzman 2). What Banksy does not approve of however is commercialization, branding, or mass production and sale of his work. He is against corporate and commodity culture.

Unfortunately for him, he is commercially successful, and his artwork has been sold in auctions, this makes him an antihero in many ways. In fact, Banksy is perhaps an un-brand.  If you have seen the girl with a balloon, you know that it is an art piece which has obtained a high degree of fame and iconic registry – that is primarily because of the recent stunt where the balloon girl was shredded at an auction. Banksy never wanted his work to be ripped off walls and commodified and seen as a piece of sales meat, but that is exactly what happened.This stunt was a significant attempt to stick it to the man. “Ripping the work off the street and selling it is legal but morally questionable in the eyes of Banksy”(Hansen).