I’m going to be completely transparent with anyone who’s reading this; I cannot cook at all. The closest thing I’ve come to “cooking” was using the microwave to make some oatmeal. But if there’s one thing I do know how to do really well, it’s swim. This article is just going to be an extensive breakdown of one of the forms I love to do most, which is freestyle. Typically, when people think of swimming they associate it with the summer; more specifically with pools and the beach. But let’s say as you were reading this, you and everyone within a 10 foot span of you fall into the ocean (within 20 feet of the shore). It doesn’t matter what you’re doing or where you are, you just plummet into the water. How many people do you think would survive? Would you be able to bring yourself to safety? Obviously this hypothetical situation is in no way plausible, but when you think about it, it really puts things into a broader perspective on how many people know how to swim. Swimming is something learned, and in my opinion it is an art that always has room for more practice. In a more literal term, it is a series of physical motions we adopt through countless lessons, engraving the repetitiveness of each and every movement into our minds so that we may be able to glide across bodies of water without trouble. I’m going to provide you with a detailed description on how to get each motion downpact so you don’t drown in 6 feet of water. As you’re reading this you’re probably thinking, “what makes this girl so qualified to write a manual on how to swim??” I can start off by saying I know what it’s like to not be able to swim.
The first time I entered a body of water deeper than the kitchen sink was at the age of 3, where I had started taking swimming lessons at YMCA. Just to preface, at the age of 3 I had no concept of how to swim, so when my instructor shoved me without warning (I’m not exaggerating) off a diving board into a 13 foot pool–moments prior I had been hysterical from even stepping foot onto the diving board itself– I fell into an unprecedented panic. I had absolutely no survival instincts, and pure hysteria just set in as I proceeded to thrash around, flailing my limbs as I simultaneously engulfed mouthfuls of the chlorine filtered water which burned my throat, nostrils, and eyes. I held onto the notion that as long as I made a big enough scene, someone would come save me. This proved to be futile once I realized there were dozens of people staring directly at me, but cheering me on as if it was a good thing I was practically drowning. I had no savior, so at some point I started doggy paddling to the end and eventually made it to the other side of the pool. This of course was very traumatizing, but I didn’t let it deter me from perfecting my craft. I proceeded to take swimming lessons for the next 9 years, then joined a swim team for 3 more up until COVID hit. There were a lot of instances throughout all these years where I found myself in a body of water whether it was during practice, on vacation, or in a community pool nearby. Enough about me and my history of swimming though, I need to start on explaining how to actually swim.
The first essential piece of advice I can give to you as you learn is to stay calm. I know it sounds cliche (and a bit hypocritical from my end based on what you just read) but you freaking out about drowning when you have licensed people trained to save you in case of anything is a bit unnecessary. Now, what do you think of when you imagine someone swimming freestyle? It looks like kicking and moving your arms but it’s much more than that. You need to have the ability to maintain composure in a uniformed state, but simultaneously remind yourself that it is also fluid; everything comes together in order for you to actually propel yourself in the water. Rather than putting all these motions together at once on your first try, the best thing to do is to take it one step at a time. You can start out by sitting on the pool deck, with your legs hanging into the water. Here we can practice kicking, more formally known as flutter kicks. This is where you keep your legs ridged, your knees locked, toes pointed, and subtly kicking with both feet interchangeably in and out of the water. Once you feel you have a decent form, it’s time to get in the water. At this point, you can hold onto the wall with both hands and your arms outstretched, keeping your body elongated–legs together–while holding onto the wall. One of the most important things about swimming is that you keep your head parallel to the floor of the pool; as you swim you need to be looking straight down otherwise you WILL sink or just semi-float really awkwardly which feels and looks uncomfortable. Another thing I need to add is you need to have your arms above your ears as you have your head in the water looking straight down. This is where we start to add up the few things we learned so far.
Whilst holding onto the wall with our arms outstretched, we can begin to kick–remember to keep your legs straight and toes pointed–and keep your head straight down as you do so. Another important thing to remember is to not hold your breath, you have to exhale out your nose under the water or you’re going to end up passing out. Obviously at some point you have to come up for air because nobody can hold their breath for that long (unless that’s like your party trick or something idk) but how do we do that? The most common mistake people make is exploding their head out of the water, gasping for air like they just woke up from a coma. If you remember the first piece of advice I gave, this is the last thing you should be doing. Instead, you should turn your head to the left or right, exposing your nose and mouth just enough out of the water to suck in a bit of air. You don’t want to be greedy with it; don’t engulf all the air, just take a little quick inhale (through your mouth, not your nose because you might inhale water if you try to do so with your nose) and place your head back in the water looking straight down as you continue your flutter kicks. After mastering these few steps simultaneously, it is time to work on the arm strokes. Take your arms and point straight up, palms facing forward and fingers together. Now you are going to join hands, with one on top of the other. At this point you should have a triangular shape in the space between both arms and the top of your head. Separate your right arm from your left–unhinging it at your elbow– and while cupping your hand scoop your arm downwards towards the right side of your upper body unhinging at your elbow. Once you have your hand dangling by your chest, make an outward circular motion meeting your right hand back to your left. You are now going to do everything I just said but now with the left side. Now you know how to do the arm strokes. But how do you incorporate breathing? It’s simple, you move your head with your arm. So if you’re doing a right arm stroke, you look to the right for your breaths and place your head back in the water as you complete the arm stroke. The same goes for the left side. You now know all the fundamentals of swimming. Now by keeping your legs rigid, your arms fluid, your head controlled, and your mind calm, you will know how to swim.
Swimming to me personally though is more than all these things combined. It is a part of me, a part of my identity and something I almost always bring up when I’m questioned about who I am. It’s something I take pride in, and it comes with many benefits on top of just being impressive. The water itself is almost therapeutic; it brings me peace by providing me a physical space where I am able to exist in the moment without having to worry about the past or future. In the past, I often retreated to swimming any time I had something on my mind, or I just took advantage of the times I was mandated to swim, and poured all my energy and emotion into the action of swimming itself. I find it much more effective than any other stress relieving technique offered to me. It’s also just physically helpful because you’re practically using every part of your body to commit to one continuous fluid motion. I hope after reading this you have some idea of how to swim and how important it can impact your life.