In the Aeneid, having a birthplace or sense of geological association appears to be a crucial piece in identifying one’s worth. A lack thereof represents instability and lack of self-awareness. Due to this cultural context, I believe this is why Virgil focuses so closely on the founding of cities. Cities represent an idea supported by the great importance placed on the values of loyalty and belonging associated with this time. Throughout the book, the obsession of Aeneas and the Trojans to resurrect the fallen city of Troy serves as a channel in which Virgil highlights cities as a remedy for the eventful and unpredictable voyages of wanderers, men who lack a place to call home. A well built city filled with fortified structures and accented banners represents a sense of unclaimed prowess and clout for Aeneas and his men.
-Kevon