ENG 2850

Song of myself

Song of myself

Walt Whitman was a great American poet.  He spent his entire life to create “Leaves of Grass” which Contains the magnificent society and abundance thoughts of the United States at the time.  “Leaves of Grass” was first time published in 1855. It included over 300 poems, and the longest poem “Song of Myself” was a micro version of “Leaves of Grass” The content of “Song of Myself” almost contains the main ideas of the author, Reflected the reality of life of American, praised American democracy and the American people in that era.

“Song of Myself” has 52 sections, I think all of the sections are great, but I like section 6 most because it makes feel a lot. Below is original text of section 6:

A child said What is the grass? fetching it to me with full hands;

How could I answer the child? I do not know what it is any more than he.

I guess it must be the flag of my disposition, out of hopeful green stuff woven.

Or I guess it is the handkerchief of the Lord,

A scented gift and remembrancer designedly dropt,

Bearing the owner’s name someway in the corners, that we may see and remark, and say Whose?

Or I guess the grass is itself a child, the produced babe of the vegetation.

Or I guess it is a uniform hieroglyphic,

And it means, Sprouting alike in broad zones and narrow zones,

Growing among black folks as among white,

Kanuck, Tuckahoe, Congressman, Cuff, I give them the same, I receive them the same.

And now it seems to me the beautiful uncut hair of graves.

Tenderly will I use you curling grass,

It may be you transpire from the breasts of young men,

It may be if I had known them I would have loved them,

It may be you are from old people, or from offspring taken soon out of their mothers’ laps,

And here you are the mothers’ laps.

This grass is very dark to be from the white heads of old mothers,

Darker than the colorless beards of old men,

Dark to come from under the faint red roofs of mouths.

O I perceive after all so many uttering tongues,

And I perceive they do not come from the roofs of mouths for nothing.

I wish I could translate the hints about the dead young men and women,

And the hints about old men and mothers, and the offspring taken soon out of their laps.

What do you think has become of the young and old men?

And what do you think has become of the women and children?

They are alive and well somewhere,

The smallest sprout shows there is really no death,

And if ever there was it led forward life, and does not wait at the end to arrest it,

And ceas’d the moment life appear’d.

All goes onward and outward, nothing collapses,

And to die is different from what any one supposed, and luckier.

In this section, he talks about what is the meaning of grass.  He believes the grass is the most ordinary, the humblest thing.  Grass is trampled by people, but they are full of vitality and grow everywhere.  Just like Whitman said, “it means, Sprouting alike in broad zones and narrow zones, Growing among black folks as among white” In addition, when he says “hopeful green stuff woven.” He uses “the flag of my disposition”,”the handkerchief of the Lord”,”uniform hieroglyphic” to explain grass has conscious and universal.  Grass has the characteristics of life and death, and move in endless cycles, symbolizes life to death to newborn, shows up the tenacious vitality of the grass, and this is exactly the quality and spirit of people.

 

Don Quixote

Don Quixote

Don Quixote is a country gentleman, and his real name is Alonso Quijano. After reading the most popular novel of knights in the society at the time, he is so crazy for it, and he also wants to be the knights.  So, he finds a worn armor and name himself as Hidalgo Don Quixote.  After that, he rides a skinny horse and leaves home with his servant Sancho.  During his travel, he makes a lot of funny things.  Such as, he thinks of the windmill as a giant, takes the flock of sheep as an enemy and treats the hard labors as a victim of the knights and so on, that’ why he makes a lot of ridiculous things.

Here is a paragraph describes about one of the ridiculous things he did:  “So saying, and commending himself with all his heart to his lady Dulcinea, imploring her to support him in such a peril, with lance in rest and covered by his buckler, he charged at Rocinante’s fullest gallop and fell upon the first mill that stood in front of him; but as he drove his lance-point into the sail the wind whirled it round with such force that it shivered the lance to pieces, sweeping with it horse and rider, who went rolling over on the plain, in a sorry condition. Sancho hastened to his assistance as fast as his ass could go, and when he came up found him unable to move, with such a shock had Rocinante fallen with him.”

This is the most interesting part of Don Quixote for me.  Basically,when Don Quixote is the trip, he meets three or forty windmills in somewhere field, he thinks these windmills are giants and wants to fight with them.  Sancho tells him these are not giants, but Don still thinks he is right.  So, he charges toward the windmills and pierces the wings of the windmill with a lance.  Unfortunately, he is hit by a windmill and goes rolling over on the plain. I like the verbs used here.  like “charged, dorve, whirled, sweeping.”  This is the way how the author describes and breaks down his movements step by step to show us how Don attacks the “giants”, and how the “giants” defenses from him.  I think its lively.

As we can see here, he absolutely lost his mind.  He fantasized that he is a knight and he is firmly believed about it so that he wouldn’t listen to what Sancho has told him.  Finally, what he has done are not only unhelpful for people, but he also suffered from it.