According to Bonilla Silva a well known sociologist he states his definition of Racism in which is “What is racism for most people, the answer to this question is very simple. Racism is prejudice, ignorance, or a disease that afflicts some individuals and causes them to discriminate against others just because of the way they look”.
In Bonilla Silva’s writings he states something called the Marxist Perspective which is the the central explanatory variable of social life and class struggle is viewed as the main societal dynamic, hence Marxists regarded other social divisions and possible sources of collective actions such as gender or Race based struggles, as secondary contradictions or as deviations of the class structure. Marxist position on race is simple and straight forward: Racism is an ideology used to bourgeoisie to divide people.
“A legitimating ideology for an exploitative structure. Racist ideology propagated in the media, educational system, and other institutions, together with the actual distribution of relative petty advantage within the working class, serves to disorganize the entire working class including the ethnic majority, thereby allowing capital to more effectively exploit most majority group workers.”