I am reading an interesting article from CounterPunch newsletter on the America history of restoring a crisis.
In this article, the author explains how our economic system manages to remain afloat even when it seems like there are more “assets” (debt) for the government to buy up than there are actual profits turning. She explains that these huge failing financial institutions are saved by simple redistribution. In the authors words:
today we hear about the federal government buying up “assets” of the failing banks and other financial institutions. These “assets” are, of course, also debts, and very bad debts that can’t be repaid.
Essentially, the president acts as Robin Hood, but instead of taking money from the rich and dispersing it to the poor, he takes the money of the labor workers and tax payers and fills the deep pockets of corporations. You may be wondering how exactly the president does this. It is more complex than simply raising taxes and then creating a budget that only funds bailouts. One way is to create inflation:
Significant injection of government spending into industrial production, rather than into the production of “consumer goods,” results in inflation. The price of daily necessities goes up due to shortages or rationing, and the real value of workers’ wages goes down.
Inflation is basically the same thing as cutting a workers wage without actually doing so. The price of goods go up because of the change of government funding. The worker is now able to afford less goods. This way he is still putting in the same labor, sometimes even more, but using less of the production, basically consuming less. This leaves more resources and more of his income for expanding industry. War is another good way to boost the economy.
“911” resulted in an enormous increase in presidential powers, and that both private military contractors and the oil industry profited tremendously from the US invasion of Afghanistan and Iraq. At the same time, cuts in wages, lay-offs, unemployment, increases in hours and worker productivity without increases in pay or jobs, have continued to insure that working peoples’ real incomes decline.
During a war, Marxism critique of Capitalism goes into full throttle. With the powers of the bourgeoisie or president expanding, he takes full advantage of the proletariat, exploiting him fully for his labor all in the name of industry (PR for making CEOs, his fellow bourgeoisie members, richer instead of holding them accountable for their failed business decisions). Sometimes exploiting the workers is not enough to salvage failing industry. At this point outsourcing becomes the redistribution of choice.
When this usual method of economic competition is not sufficient to turn around a deep economic crisis, taking the resources of another country by military force, while reducing its population to beggars willing to work for starvation wages, is another way to reallocate or “redistribute” economic wealth and resources.
The article wraps up with a question:
how long will working people, consumers and taxpayers stand for paying the costs of larger, deeper, more wide-spread economic busts that lower our standard of living, destroy social programs, and bankrupt our pubic institutions and infrastructure…We need to decide for ourselves which road we want to take in creating a system of production and distribution that truly provides for us all.
I’m personally not sure what the real answer is. It is clear that our system is flawed, but it is unclear if there is another system that is ideal. Is her Utopia possible in our American reality?
Great job amanda! Sounds like a good article — and the issue thats being raised – about inflation and distribution – is really important (and sometimes hard to conceptualize) However, to make these even more complicated, there is a lot of talk about whats going on right now as a process of deflation – in other words the price of things (and the level of wages0 are all getting lower because theres so little demand relative to the amount of stuff out there. while this seems like a good thing – cheaper stuff means more stuff – the problem is that these low prices are accompanied with low wages – or NO wages – in other words, things might be getting cheaper, but people have less and less money to be able to afford things even at these lower prices — and so you end up with a vicious cycle thats the opposite of inflation. However, if deflation goes on for long enough, it can force enough people out of business that then there could be a shift towards inflation – where prices go up faster than wages… the awful part is that in both cases – inflation and deflation – working people tend to lose out.
at least thats my understanding…