Tag Archives: Ezra Doueck

Gravesend Backgrounder

In the words of Joe DiFiore, a Century 21 Real Estate broker and long time resident , the neighborhood of Gravesend is a “minestrone soup- a jumbled-up mix of ingredients that somehow fit together.” From when the town was originally founded by a London widow named Lady Deborah Moody in the 1600’s, the southern section of Brooklyn had largely been occupied by Dutch and English settlers tending to huge areas of farmland. Yet, in the beginning of the 20th century the town developed three race tracks, built the central Ocean Parkway, and established electric rail service. From then on and specifically in the 1990’s, a tidal wave of middle class immigrants flooded the area, bringing incredible residential development and ethnic diversity. Within the mile and a half square layout, there exists an expanding Russian, Asian, and Mexican immigrant population, as well as established Italian, Irish, and Middle Eastern Sephardic Jewish communities, hailing from Syria, Egypt, Lebanon and Iraq.

Belonging to the Community Board number 11, Gravesend is a dense and rapidly growing area with a population of 71,578 according to the 2012 census. The neighborhood stretches from Shore Parkway in the south to Kings Highway in the north, and from Stillwell Avenue in the west to Coney Island Avenue in the east. The public transportation is conveniently offered in the form of the three local subway lines and various bus routes that blanket the town.

The large majority of the area is family households, totaling 68.4%. Especially in the Sephardic Jewish community, there is a huge emphasis placed on remaining within the tightly-knit neighborhood. Because of this the demand for housing units has skyrocketed, with only 10% of the 22,600 units left unoccupied. The real estate value of the area remains a mixed bag however, where one can find prices ranging from $600,000 or all the way to multi-million dollar single family homes on Ocean Parkway, strategically placed within walking distance of schools, restaurants, and places of worship. The neighborhood is a collection of one and two family brick houses, and seven or eight story condominium buildings.

 

The area is host to over 10 public schools, including standouts Lafayette and Abraham Lincoln High School. There are also religious private schools, such as Our Lady of Grace School, and about a dozen religious Yeshivahs, a few with enrollment totals just under 100o students. Nearby are two institutions, Touro College and Brooklyn College. The major religions in the neighborhood are accommodated with numerous churches and over 35 Syrian- Lebanese Synagogues.

Within minutes, a local in Gravesend can quench any type of shopping thirst in the main streets of Kings Highway and Coney Island Avenue. On about 14 blocks of Kings Highway, more than 225 stores line both sides of this busily packed street. While searching for an elusive parking spot down the stretch of businesses, a variety of languages can be heard as the great diversity of the neighborhood shines through in the form of specialty stores and small culturally specific shops. The street contains everything a shopping enthusiast might crave, from bargain shoe stores to lavishly expensive Versace gowns with prices in the thousands. On both Kings Highway and Coney Island Avenue, residents have found a niche opening groceries, electronic stores, laundromats, and a huge selection of quality restaurants. The streets also contain larger chain stores including Duane Reade, Rite Aid, and Walgreens.

The neighborhood of Gravesend had faced an enormous influx of immigrants in the 1990’s, and as the population size continues to expand, adequate space for residents to live is continually in need. While some have resorted to moving out of the community to find more modest real estate prices, others have undertaken large condominium construction to fill this need, which is undoubtedly a source of conflict among locals. It is clear that the area is a strong, vibrant, and attractive haven for immigrants of all kinds to flock to, and the progress is expected to continue for years to come.

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Elie Sutton; Gravesend

Elie Sutton, now in his mid 80’s, is a community legend. Born in Aleppo, Syria, Mr. Sutton was instructed to leave his home at the age of 19 by his father, when at the time Syrian Jews under the control of the Ottoman Empire were facing a severe economic decline and a wave of sharp anti-Semitism following the declaration of the state of Israel in 1948.

In the next 5 years, Sutton found himself traveling from Egypt to Lebanon, from Iran to Shanghai, in a perpetual state of homelessness. At the age of 24 he finally crossed the continent and found a home in Brooklyn, NY, and established himself into the Sephardic Jewish community in Gravesend. From then on, Elie Sutton was on the forefront of nearly all the major changes and progressive advancements of the community. He took a leading role on community committees, helping to create new infrastructure, schools, and religious institutions.

When I get a chance to meet Mr. Sutton, I hope to ask him firsthand of his incredible journey from Syria to Brooklyn, which is documented in a book called Alien at Home: Divine Intervention, written by Bahia Abrams. I also would like to ask him in detail about the start of my community, and through what conflicts and challenges it had to go through to become what it is today. He has been described as brilliant, clear-minded, vibrant, personable, and extremely loving and generous. I am excited to see what I could learn from such an incredible man.

In addition to Mr. Sutton, I hope to also interview my Great Grandmother Virginia Sultan, who has lived in Brooklyn all her amazing 97 years, and has truly become a longstanding pillar in the community.

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Amanda Burden

Q: Do you think that this lengthy profile of Amanda Burden is fair and/or unbiased? Does the writer (Julie Satow) reveal her own point-of-view?

Q: What image are we left with of Burden?

Although author Julie Satow clearly intended for her profile of Amanda Burden to be unbiased and neutral, I could not help but get a message of critical discontent that the author has for the Director of City Planning. The title itself, “Amanda Burden Wants to Remake New York. She Has 19 Months Left.”, assumes that Ms. Burden is merely a inexperienced newcomer with no prior accomplishment in the industry and has an unattainable goal, which the author sarcastically states has the short time limit of 19 months.

The profile opens with a brief description of Burden’s distinct appearance. It is one, according to the author, that is incredibly different than her surroundings. While she had a “…sheath dress, impossibly thin, and with a blonde bob reminiscent of the “Mad Men” 60’s…” assumes that Burden is an outsider, whose overly outlandish demeanor, dress, and ideas are simply part of a glamorous and idealistic television show, rendering her incapable of making pragmatic decisions aligned with the public’s interests, and making her blind to the consequences of said decisions.

Throughout the profile we are introduced to Ms. Burdens many accomplishments, and then immediately reminded of her critics’ disapproval in every strategy and project that she had carried out. She had created a huge development of parkland and waterfront in her tenure, yet the critics said her ambitions leave no place for working-class New Yorkers. She had always been very keen on paying attention to the fine details of projects, yet that had led to criticism and unrest among those needing that have to deal with her frustrating micromanaging.

I believe Satow included the section of her affluent upbringing and socialite past to emphasize that the control of New York’s planning and infrastructure should not lie in a woman who has come from such a foreign world than the many working-class New Yorkers who will inevitably be affected by her ambitious decision making. Yet, luckily for all of us, there are a mere 19 months left in this experiment.

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Gravesend

Gravesend, a southern neighborhood of Brooklyn, was founded in 1645 by an English settler named Deborah Moody. Despite its name, it offers the many perks of a functioning New York borough. The area is extremely diverse, evolving from a simple Dutch farming community to a region including Italians, Mexicans, Chinese, Haitian, and Russian populations. The neighborhood is also home to one of the largest Sephardic Jewish communities in the world, with numbers close to 75,000.

Largely a suburban town decades ago, Gravesend is now a vibrant urban collection of many cultures and ethnicities. A population explosion of middle class immigrants and local expansion has vaulted the area into a busy hive of progress and excitement. Large retail stores, small specialty shops and restaurants line Kings Highway and Coney Island Avenue, where movement is incessant and parking spots come at a premium. Subway lines and busses weave through the town, while handball courts, paved baseball diamonds and charming kiddie parks dot the active streets of McDonald Avenue and Ocean Parkway.

Growing up in this area all my life, my neighborhood has always been a source of pride and worthy of tribute and publicity. I also feel obligated to write about the Sephardic Jewish community which I belong to, an incredibly tightly-knit haven deeply entrenched in the traditions brought from the Middle East in the early 1900’s. I intend to highlight the customs, culture, and legacy of my community as only someone who has lived in it all their life would be able to do.

The area is a unique combination of enduring small business owners and historic landmarks, combined with and new modern attractions and development. I plan to focus on the people and places that have lasted all these years in Brooklyn, and hopefully gain a window to the history and foundation that anchors this town today. Of course, along with progression comes inevitable conflict,and I am therefore anticipating having plenty of material to investigate about how the town came to be what it is today.

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