Tag Archives: Power

Unjust Punishment

Dukhiram comes home after being tired from work only to be met with his wife’s sarcasm, which leads to him plunging a knife into her head that kills her. Intentional or not, he doesn’t seem to show any remorse until the Ramlochan appears on the scene. When Ramlochan asks why Dukhiram is crying, Chidam just blurts out that his wife Chandara killed his older brother’s wife. Despite blurting that lie, Chidam clings onto Ramlochan screaming “how can I save my wife?” (Pg 895).

Chidam may have blurted out that his wife killed his older brother’s wife on impulse, not thinking of the repercussions. If Chidam had said his brother killed his own wife, then he’d be losing his brother. Ramlochan tells Chidam “Then say what actually happened. You can’t protect yourself on all sides” (Pg 895). Either way, he would be losing one of the two people closest to him. Despite hearing that, he chooses his brother and decides that Chandara would be the better choice to lose. Chidam tells Chandara to take the blame and assures her that as long as she follows his words, she will be safe. Even though Chidam says that, he most likely knew that she would die for taking the blame, but he tells her anyways with “his throat dry and his face pale” (pg 895). Chandara ultimately follows the advice and ends up with the death sentence.

To Chidam, the value of his brother is worth much more than that of his wife. Since his brother may be his only blood relative, Chidam may see it that way. However, his wife is also his family yet he throws her under the bus for something she had no part in. She may not be blood related, but she is also one of the closest people he has. Despite all that, Chidam says “If I lose my wife I can get another, but if my brother is hanged, how can I replace him?” (Pg 895). Ultimately, he sees his wife as an object. His brother cannot be replaced because he is blood related, but a woman who is married to him can be replaced with him getting married again. The idea of wives being replaced shows that women had no power in the household, since they could easily be switched out or replaced as long as the man wanted to or needed to.

This whole dilemma may have been a hard choice for Chidam, since it was obvious from the start that he would be losing one of the two. Despite the fact that the whole reason why Chandara will die is because of Chidam, Chidam still wanted to see Chandara before her death by hanging. He may have wanted to see her for the last time or simply because he felt guilty for putting the blame on her, but Chandara refuses to see him knowing that she has to die and he is the whole reason why this tragedy has happened.

Why are you right?

“Social Classes“ – Steven Carvajal

Social class plays a major part in “Tartuffe”. Madame Pernelle starts off, takes off, and goes off on everybody that has any say or disrupts her. She is a person of power because she is Orgons mother. She seems to be the mother or grandmother that nobody likes and everyone just deals with because of her social class. What I got from this story sounds like a conversation anybody could have till this day. What makes a person with power or a certain social class right? Why do we have to listen to a person because they have power? Why can’t a person without power or a great social class have a good opinion or be right about an issue?

Dorine, a maid was trying to give an opinion on how the house is run. Her first word was “but” and Madame Pernelle interrupted with “See? A servant with an opinion. You’re the former nanny, nothing more.” She didn’t even let her talk. Who is to say that this former nanny couldn’t have just solved the problem with what she was about to say? Just because she was a former nanny doesn’t mean that her opinion isn’t valid or it won’t contribute into the conversation. Madame Pernelle shut Dorine up by bringing up and reminding her of her social class. It seems here that the less money you have or who you are in society makes u less of a person. But why is that? Tartuffe, a religious hypocrite seems to be the one who calls the shots in this house because he seems to be a religious saint. This act makes Madame Pernelle and Orgon who are top of the household listen and abide by his say. Damis who is Orgon’s son opposes to this and says “Yet I should tolerate this trickster who has become the voice we answer to. And im to be as quiet as a mouse about this tyrant’s power in our house?” I couldn’t agree with Damis more. Just because you have this power over people and people listen to you doesn’t me u have the spell on me. He will not let social class decide whether who is right and who is wrong. People decide a certain person is right just because of who they are in society and not what they actually do. You have to let a person explain themselves and prove to you what is right and what is wrong. Their actions will say it all.