Category Archives: essays

Op-Ed Essay Assignment

750-1000 words

Drafts Due: Friday, December 4th (Google Doc)

Final Op-Eds Due: Monday, December 14th (turnitin.com)

Your final essay assignment this semester is writing an Op-Ed essay.  The name op-ed comes from the fact that, in most newspapers, the opinion pieces we call “op-eds” appear opposite the newspaper’s editorial page.  (The editorial page is where the editors of the newspaper express their own opinions through short pieces known as “editorials.”) On a newspaper’s op-ed page, you can find opinion-based pieces from both regular columnists, scholars and other experts, and ordinary citizens who are sharing their perspectives on subjects that are important to them.

Your task in this essay is to take a stand on an issue that is important to you that relates in some way to the broad subject of your research project.  You will need to start the process by thinking deeply about what your most strongly held convictions are regarding your topic.  (Perhaps you are in the Poverty group and want to write about the minimum wage, or you are in the Climate Change group and want to write about fracking, or you are in the Immigration group and want to discuss Trump’s Muslim Ban….). Whatever issue you decide to write about, keep in mind that your op-ed should express a specific, well-defined point of view, informed by your research and by your own lived experience.  The more specific and personal your essay is, the more effective it will be.  It might be helpful here to reflect on the op-eds you were assigned to read for class and think about what kinds of rhetorical moves you responded to as a reader.  What brings an essay alive and makes you sympathetic to the author?

The op-ed is a persuasive genre, whose goal is not just to inform, but to persuade, so think about how to convince the reader to embrace your point of view.  For the purposes of this assignment, let’s assume your peers are your readers.. What arguments are most likely to be compelling to them?  Remember that you can (and should) draw on your understanding of logos, pathos, and ethos in constructing your argument.  You can stick to one rhetorical strategy or use more than one over the course of this short essay.  This essay should have a voice that is authentically your own.  Don’t worry about trying to sound authoritative or scholarly; use your own natural voice to address an audience of your peers.  How will you connect with them and bring them to share your perspective?

For additional resources and tips on writing an op-ed, see this guide produced by Harvard University:  “How to Write an Op-Ed”

Posted in assignments, essays | Comments Off on Op-Ed Essay Assignment

Essay #2: Rhetorical Analysis of a Political Speech

Length: 4-5 pages, double-spaced

 

Draft Due: Wednesday, October 14th     (shared to our Google Docs Folder- Please include your name and Rhetorical Analysis Draft in file name)

 

Essays Due: Monday, October 19th           (uploaded to turnitin.com)

 

For your second formal essay of the semester, you will be writing a Rhetorical Analysis of a Political Speech.  As you know, the term “rhetoric” refers to both the study and use of language (written, oral, or visual) whose intent is to entertain, inform, inspire, or persuade a target audience.  Your task in this essay is not simply to describe the speech and the rhetorical techniques it employs; rather your job is to make a claim about HOW the speech creates meaning and accomplishes its purposes for its specific audience.

 

  • Begin your essay by offering a brief description or summary of the speech.
  • What is the “Rhetorical Situation” for the speech? This includes the context in which the speech was given (time/place/occasion) as well as its intended audience.
  • How does the speaker use ethos to establish credibility?
  • How does the speaker use pathos to engage or connect with the audience emotionally?
  • Which facts, figures, and information does the speaker cite in appealing to logos?
  • What is the tone of the speech? How can you tell?
  • What rhetorical devices does the speech employ? (This might include things like metaphor or simile, repetition, appeals to the past, shifts in tone, diction, the use of rhetorical questions, and more).
  • You may want to consider Orwell’s “Politics and the English Language” in assessing your speech’s language use. Do you see any of the patterns or habits that Orwell describes in his essay?

 

A successful Rhetorical Analysis Essay will do the following:

  • Offer a well-defined analytical thesis statement that makes an argument about the speech’s assumptions, strategies, or effectiveness.
  • Describe the speech and its context clearly and concisely.
  • Include textual evidence to support and illustrate each claim it makes.
  • Pay careful attention to the language of the speech, rather than evaluating the merits of its arguments.
  • Contain body paragraphs that begin with topic sentences that announce each paragraph’s focus to the reader.
  • Be largely free of errors in grammar, punctuation, or word usage.
  • Include a full citation in MLA format for the text of your speech.
Posted in essays | Comments Off on Essay #2: Rhetorical Analysis of a Political Speech

Essay #1 – Personal Narrative

Length: 3-4 pages, double spaced

Draft Due: Sunday, September 13th, shared with me ([email protected]) via Google Docs

Essay Due: Sunday, September 20th, uploaded to turnitin.com by midnight

 In a 3-4 page essay (double-spaced), describe an experience that has shaped your worldview or political outlook in some important way. Thinking about the works we explored in Week 2 as models, you may want to think about a way in which your own personal story has intersected with a larger historic event or trend (Takei is a good example of this), how your lived experience has shaped the way you see a contemporary issue (Cruz and Flanagan both do this), or share a chapter of your own story that weaves together the personal and the political/historical/ideological context of that story (Trevor Noah does this in “Chameleon.”)

Whichever structure you choose, your primary job here is to tell a personal story and to connect that story to a larger, real-world issue. Personal means that it happened to you; it doesn’t mean that it has to be intimate. You decide what you are comfortable sharing, but keep in mind that successful personal narratives are rich in detail and specificity. Your essay should read as though only you could have written it. This extends to the voice of the essay. You can (and should) use the first person pronoun “I”; moreover, your essay should sound like you, so don’t worry about trying to conjure up a more polished, more academic authorial persona. This is a chance for you to tell your story and reflect on an experience that has been formative in shaping your view of the world.

Posted in assignments, essays | Comments Off on Essay #1 – Personal Narrative